A product can offer a vast array of features,
but if they're too confusing, intimidating, or troublesome to use, all of
that hard development work can be for naught. So, if you were an engineer
for a company like COM2001.com, how would you design a telephone system
that employees will use? Through a strange reversal, the average person is
probably becoming more comfortable with a computer interface than with
old-fashioned buttons and dials. The InternetPBX designers are aware of
this fact and have created a system almost entirely driven by the simplest
of modern methods: drag and drop. Increasingly standard features such as
unified messaging, automated personal assistant with e-mail reader, and
remote notification are all made very accessible through a simple toolbar
that integrates with MS Outlook.
INSTALLATION
Two representatives from COM2001.com installed the system in our labs,
replicating a process normally performed by a VAR (or "Certified
InternetPBX Installer"). This process can include tasks such as
installing telephony boards, terminating jumpers, and connecting both
lines and trunks. The core software and modules for features like Web
access were installed on a Dell PowerEdge 2400 also running NT and
Exchange, as well as a client toolbar component that is installed on each
workstation (remote users would need to install this on their laptops as
well).
Administrative setup, which is more likely to be performed by someone
within the user's organization, is accomplished through MS Management
Console (MMC), a relatively simple, icon-driven interface that will be
familiar to many network administrators and other MIS staff. Basic place
settings for lines and extensions are pre-populated within the MMC based
upon the telephony board. From there, administrators go on to assign
default settings for each user, largely through actions as simple as
selecting radio buttons and check boxes. For example, administrators can
choose to enable text-to-speech (TTS), automated speech recognition (ASR),
and general messaging options for each user's personal assistant.
Another administrative step includes setting up virtual conference
rooms for different departments within a company. Overall, initial and
ongoing administration appears to be exceptionally simple. While the
manual indicates assumed knowledge of NT, networks, and network protocols,
even a novice user could probably configure a majority of the system's
essential settings.
DOCUMENTATION
It's probably safe to say that few people read printed documentation
anymore, so one of the things we evaluate most closely is online help. In
particular we look at the index, as it's unlikely that most users will
click on those little "book" icons and search through Help topic
headings. InternetPBX doesn't have the best index in the world. In terms
of breadth, it's small enough so that all of the listed entries can be
seen when the window is maximized.
As for content, it yielded no result for some very basic queries like
"park" or "parking," in spite of the fact that
"Parking and Unparking" is a major Help topic heading. No big
deal though -- the "Search" tab more than makes up for it. A
search on "park" not only displayed links to all of the Help
pages containing the word, but also highlighted it wherever it appeared
within those pages. One very small suggestion for COM2001: in addition to
populating your index with more entries, you might put an actual
"Help" button on the InternetPBX toolbar (currently users have
to right-click on the toolbar and then choose a "Help" option
from there -- it took us a few minutes to figure this out).
The printed manual we were left with has a slightly homemade look, but
the content is just fine, and the smaller "pocket guides" (which
indicate personal assistant DTMF and voice commands) were quite helpful.
Overall, the most important quality in evaluating Help files is
obviously, well, helpfulness. We found the content to be just fine, with
both online and printed documentation providing relatively clear and
well-written instructions as to how to best use the system.
FEATURES
The feature list offers everything you would expect from a sufficiently
contemporary PC-PBX system: automated personal attendant with e-mail
reading capabilities, "find me/follow me," and unified
messaging. There are also features that go above and beyond the call
(excuse the bad pun), such as the InternetPBX toolbar, Web access, and a
user call profile system.
Working in tandem with MS Outlook, the toolbar comprises the system's
main PC interface. This simple, icon-driven device allows you to call
Outlook contacts quickly and without risking misdial by dragging their
names onto a "Dial" button. A similar button allows you to
easily pull someone into a conference, park a call, send a voice mail,
etc. This simplicity helps reassure managers that their employees will
most likely use the system once it's been purchased and installed in the
office. While office use is of course important, much of modern business
is conducted on the road, from home, or other remote locations. The
InternetPBX Web Access component allows remote users to access the same
toolbar from a laptop or home office PC. Further, IPBX lets you establish
a "profile" which will forward calls to any external phone in a
way that is completely transparent to the caller. Resultantly, through the
Web Access toolbar and a forwarding number, IPBX offers one of the most
seamless methods available for remote usage.
You can change profiles as well as a host of other configurations via
the system's second user interface: "Alexis." This is the IPBX
virtual personal assistant, which can respond to specified speech commands
and translate text into speech.
One final feature among many worth mentioning is the screen pop, a
notification window which identifies callers (if their information has
already been entered into Outlook) or opens a blank Contact window for new
callers, depending upon the user's chosen configuration. These screen pops
also appear under the Web Access setup, bringing yet another office
feature onto the laptops or desktops of remote workers.
OPERATIONAL TESTING
Representatives from COM2001.com set up a mini-LAN consisting of two
laptops and the Dell server mentioned above (see
"Installation"), as well as two standard telephones. The laptops
were configured to represent two fictional InternetPBX users. This
scenario allowed us to test features such as automated speech recognition
(ASR), text to speech (TTS), unified messaging, Web access, find me/follow
me, and user contact/messaging profiles.
The speech recognition is imperfect, but when isn't it? Few systems
understand what you're trying to say 100 percent of the time. As for TTS,
even the very best synthetic voice technology can resemble a slightly more
advanced version of the "Speak And Spell" many of us used as
children. In any case, our experience with COM2001.com's speech technology
was fairly split between that which can or cannot be feasibly improved
given the current state of the technology. An example of the latter:
sometimes we had to repeat commands for "Alexis" in order for
them to be recognized. This was within a relatively quiet, controlled
environment -- as opposed to a crowded airport, noisy car, or other
real-world scenario where the potential for background noise and bad
cellular signals is much greater. While this is a drawback, it's one
you're probably going to find within most systems of this kind.
Something that can be remedied, on the other hand, was Alexis'
inability to respond to anything other than exact, predetermined speech
commands, unlike other systems we've encountered that understand a range
(albeit small) of variables. Moreover, there is no barge-in capability.
So, if you find yourself listening to an old e-mail that you've already
heard or read, there's no way to stop it in the middle. All commands need
to be entered after an established prompt.
Overall, the system performed extremely well on a run through all of
its basic features and capabilities, including profiles, screen pops,
drag-and-drop dialing, conference set-up, etc. One scenario we found
particularly impressive was when we had InternetPBX call a cell phone and
read new messages whenever e-mail arrived for one particular fictional
user. We were able to reply to those messages with a voice mail (by saying
"Reply" or by hitting the "6" button on the phone's
keypad), which would then be mailed back to the original sender as a .wav
file attachment.
ROOM FOR IMPROVEMENT
As we mentioned, the ability to interrupt Alexis would be useful,
especially when being forced to listen to a lengthy e-mail. More
intuitiveness regarding the speech commands would also make the system
more flexible. One primary value of speech recognition is the increased
flexibility it offers over DTMF commands. If the system only recognizes
specific speech commands, that purpose is defeated. Another improvement
would be expanding support to include systems other than Outlook; it is
not, contrary to appearances, the only available messaging system. Within
Outlook, the toolbar's capabilities could be expanded even more so that
contacts contained within shared network folders can be dragged into the
"dial" and "conference" fields. Oh, and one other
thing: Why not allow users to choose between a male or female personal
assistant, as other systems allow you to do? Cygnion's CyberGenie, for
example, allows you to select a male or female voice for it's androgynous
VPA. A world advanced enough to produce virtual personal assistants need
not further the assumption that those assistants should necessarily be
female.
CONCLUSION
Overall, the chief merits of this product can be summed up under the
headings "simplicity" and "familiarity." By the former
we refer to the remarkable ease with which users can interface with this
system -- either by dragging and dropping screen icons or speaking into
the headset. As for the latter, familiarity, there is no better way to
ensure employees will be productive (or at least reachable) out in the
field than to offer them the same means of doing their work that they've
grown comfortable with in the office. While many of the features
COM2001.com is offering through this product can be found in other PC-PBXs
(to which IPBX may even have a little catching up to do, i.e. speech
recognition) the means by which those features are accessed are some of
the most unique and innovative on the market. We look forward to future
releases of this product, which we understand through enhancements such as
increased voice support, will address some of the few areas of improvement
mentioned in this review.
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