Does your corporation need a highspeed connection to the Internet? Or does
it need to provide its road warriors a fast connection to the office? Well, if
you have ISDN lines, then an ISDN router just might be the way to go. One such router is
the Arescom Apex 1100. Specifically, the Apex 1100 is an ISDN-BRI remote access router
that can connect to your LAN using either an RJ45 or coaxial connection. The Apex 1100
comes with dial-on-demand and multilink PPP, and gives Ethernet LAN users ISDN line speeds
up to 128 Kbps. Security features include IP and IPX packet filtering, PAP and CHAP
authentication protocols, and password security.
INSTALLATION
The hardware installation was simple. All we needed to do was connect a network cable and
an ISDN line to the router. The software installation, however, was a bit more difficult.
While installing Apex Manager, we found we had to choose the IP Master option so that we
could detect the router correctly. We chose static IP, but that wouldnt
work. Apparently, the default IP address of the router was on a different subnet than our
network (Figure 7).
We decided to switch to IP Master. (See Figure 8, which shows the Apex
Wizard setting up the router using IP Master mode enabled.) However, we soon noticed some
strange things happening on our network. For example, when MIS tried to install a new
Windows NT workstation, the workstation kept getting assigned a TCP/IP address which was
on a different subnet than our network. Thus, this machine could not access anything on
our network.
We determined that the ISDN router was acting as a DHCP server and was assigning TCP/IP
addresses. Apparently, IP Master mode imparted functionality equivalent to that of a DHCP
server. We did find it strange, however, that the ISDN router would take precedence over
our offices DHCP server in assigning TCP/IP addresses. In any case, we left IP
Master mode and returned to static TCP/IP mode. But then, even though we followed the
instructions on how to use a static TCP/IP address, we were again unsuccessful.
We checked Arescoms Web site in case there was a patch or some troubleshooting
hints. We found that we had an older version of their Apex Manager software, so we
downloaded the newer version. We also downloaded the latest firmware and installed it onto
the router. At this point, having just loaded all the latest and greatest
software, we again tried to set up static TCP/IP addresses. But we still had no luck.
We called technical support. After spending an hour or so on the phone with the
technical support person, we were told that someone would have to get back to us about our
problem. We decided we werent going to wait. By the time technical support got back
to us with a new procedure, we had tested the router in IP master mode, but this time
after we had set up a private network so the router wouldnt interfere with the rest
of our corporate LAN. Although Arescom includes a wizard that is designed to simplify
installation of the Apex 1100, we found it very difficult to set up static IP addresses,
something that should have been fairly easy. Clearly, the Apex 1100 needs some work in the
ease-of-use department.
DOCUMENTATION
The documentation version we had was beta, so it was quite brief. The online help was
good, however, and it included a troubleshooting page. As you might guess, we had a
special interest in one particular topic: getting static IP addresses to work with the
existing corporate LAN and with the LANs existing subnet value. The documentation,
however, did not address this point in any detail.
FEATURES
- Automatic switch type, SPID (automatic SPID detection covers 95% of ISDN line
installations), and line speed detection.
- Static IP routing; IPX routing (available with future feature upgrades); RIP routing
(available with future feature upgrades).
- Supports ISDN, PPP, and multiple PPP network protocols.
- Plug-and-Play operation.
- Includes integrated NT1 and two additional analog ports (optional).
- Permits connection multiple analog devices, without requiring more analog lines or ISDN
phones.
- Dial-on-demand; bandwidth-ondemand. Diagnostic feature ensures reliable connectivity.
Download software and firmware upgrades from arescoms Web site. PAP and CHAP
authentication protocols; password security.
OPERATIONAL TESTING
Changing the configuration was pretty easy. A user-friendly tree-level formatted screen
allows you to quickly change your address, ISDN phone numbers, the routers name, and
other settings (Figure We tested the ISDN router using a Teltone ISDN simulator and a Web
server with an ISDN modem inside, and the product performed without a hitch.
ROOM FOR IMPROVEMENT
The unit has several useful LEDs, but lacks LEDs displaying receive or
send when data is transmitted. There is, however, a software status screen
which displays packets being received or sent (Figure 10). Now, to return to the subject
of setting up static TCP/IP addresses: this procedure should be made simple enough so that
an average user could install this piece of equipment.
CONCLUSION
Although we were frustrated by a difficult installation, we did like the Apex 1100.
Feature-rich, the Apex 1100 has everything you want in an ISDN router, from security to
multipoint PPP. The Apex Manager software, which was complete and user-friendly, made it
easy to manage the router. All the same, the product could use some improved installation
instructions. |