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KBRA Releases Research Report on 2017 Atlantic Hurricane Season
[December 01, 2017]

KBRA Releases Research Report on 2017 Atlantic Hurricane Season


Kroll Bond Rating Agency (KBRA) today released a research report entitled, "2017 Atlantic Hurricane Season Ends; Widespread Devastation Across Multiple Sectors Continues." The key points made in the report are:

  • Although this year's named storms and hurricanes far exceeded historical averages, KBRA believes the vast majority of property and casualty (P/C) insurers possess current capital positions sufficient to withstand these events.
  • We are cautious with respect to adverse reserve development and material increases in reinsurance pricing. To date, less than $50 billion in losses have been reported by direct writers, reinsurers and alternative capital providers.
  • Upward revisions of losses may raise concerns regarding companies' current reinsurance programs as well as whether future coverage will be affordable for catastrophe-exposed insurers.
  • It is widely accepted that reinsurance pricing will increase, but to what degree remains up for debate. KBRA believes alternative capital is also likely to be affected.

Not only was the 2017 Atlantic Hurricane Season the costliest ever, but 2017 will likely have the highest insured catastrophe losses in U.S. history. Insured losses from hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria (HIM) alone are likely to be approximately $100 billion. Industry loss estimates from several modeling firms range from $70-$125 billion. Of this, $12-$25 billion is expected to be covered by the alternative capital markets.

Soft markets in reinsurance can mean softer pricing and a loosening of terms and conditions; the same can occur in alternative capital as evidenced by lower expected returns in recent years and with structural features such as choice of trigger. If history is our guide, the recent hurricane losses will lead to a surge in alternative capital.

In addition to the soft market for reinsurance, Florida-based insurers have also benefited from the recent strengthening of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund (FHCF), which could help stabilize pricig for 2018. If there are substantial increases in reinsurance pricing, Florida insurers may be able to increase their FHCF coverage.



Based on accumulated cyclone energy, September 2017 was the strongest hurricane month ever recorded. September 2017 also set the monthly record for major hurricane days. Interestingly, all ten hurricanes in 2017 occurred in a row, which is the greatest number of consecutive hurricanes in decades. It is also interesting to note that there were two of every category of hurricane during the 2017 season.

In a separate report, KBRA noted that first reported credit risk transfer delinquencies from storms may rise 35-40%. KBRA's delinquency estimate is supported by subsequent research from the Federal Reserve Economic Data and the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA). Additionally, KBRA analyzed data from the MBA and the National Oceanic (News - Alert) and Atmospheric (NOAA) dating back to Hurricane Andrew in 1992 to see if a correlation existed between major catastrophic events and quarterly mortgage originations; however, results were inconclusive.


KBRA will closely monitor loss development, reinsurance pricing, and the availability of reinsurance and alternative capital. In addition, capital concerns for several Florida only companies may lead to an increase in policies going back to Florida Citizens, the state's insurer of last resort.

Please click here to view the report.

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About KBRA and KBRA Europe

KBRA is a full service credit rating agency registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as an NRSRO. In addition, KBRA is recognized by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners as a Credit Rating Provider and a certified Credit Rating Agency (CRA) by the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA). Kroll Bond Rating Agency Europe Limited is registered with ESMA as a CRA.


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