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San Jose State U.: San Jose State U. library science school goes digital, bringing students together from across country
[December 10, 2008]

San Jose State U.: San Jose State U. library science school goes digital, bringing students together from across country


(U-Wire Via Acquire Media NewsEdge)
UWIRE-12/09/2008-San Jose State U.: San Jose State U. library science
school goes digital, bringing students together from across country (C)
2008 Spartan Daily via UWIRE

By Corinne Speckert, Spartan Daily (San Jose State U.)

SAN JOSE, Calif. -- Students may not be familiar with San Jose State
University's school of library and information science because there is
no physical building.

There is, however, a virtual one.

Anthony Bernier, an assistant professor for the school, said students
don't need to commute or move to receive the benefits of the program
because all courses, lectures and seminars are available online through
course management systems, where students can log in to watch
videotaped lectures.

"We have students who are all over the country-in fact, all over the
world," he said.

This school, which is primarily online, gives graduate students an
American Librarian Association accredited degree in librarianship upon
graduation.

Dale David, an instructional technology assistant for the library
program, said the school is about 95 percent online, and is represented
in at least 10 states and six to 10 countries. He said a lot of their
students aren't based in San Jose, which is why they started working
with online education in 2000.

"It's an online system, so it allows us to experiment and we kind of do
everything in-house," he said. "We don't rely on a lot of the
university-level services, so it's pretty much a home-grown and
home-maintained program."

Jeremy Kemp, a lecturer of the school, said it has had students
involved in distance education for about a decade and has multiple
online resources to accommodate different students' learning
preferences.

"We use all these different tools, and they all get mixed into the pot
of distance education tools," he said. "Each one of these tools has
different methods and a different set of people it serves."

Bernier said the school looks for new ways to technically reach
students, which is why two years ago they used a $30,000 grant from the
George Soros Foundation to create its own college on an island in
Second Life. Second Life is a 3-D, virtual world used as a social
network by its users.

"Most of us never see our students physically, face to face, except
maybe at graduation. But otherwise, Second Life is an example of an
immersive environment," he said.

Bernier said Second Life offers students the personal interaction
absent in online courses because they can virtually attend seminars
when the professors are actually giving them. Students create their own
avatars, or virtual students, which attend classes and school functions
in Second Life.

"We were the first library school in the country to have our own island
on Second Life," Bernier said. "We had a Halloween party that drew 250
people."

Bernier said Second Life is increasingly being used as a form of
instruction.

"I would appear on Second Life on a particular time and day and my
students would show up on that day and I would deliver a lecture in
Second Life, or we would do a group exercise or several," he said.

Kemp said Second Life is a good tool for students who do better in a



class setting.

"There's a really rich community of people around us, so my students go
out into the community and work with other people in Second Life," he
said. "Having a place that you can go to is very helpful for some
students. It has real teaching and learning benefits to feel like
you're at a place, to feel like your present."


Kemp said there are about 150 universities and libraries on the island,
which also has a theater, student union, info desk, tiki bar, stage and
11 faculty offices.

David said students' opinions on Second Life differ and it's hard to
implement curriculum, he said, and it can't be managed or controlled
when it's down.

"Some people like it, some people just really hate it," David said.
"One of the things we emphasize is it's about finding who your users
are and providing services, regardless of whether it's in a physical
place or a virtual place."

The library school is broken down into two sessions: regular session
for local students and special session for non-local students. David
said their tuition, based on other library schools, is within the
bottom 5 to 10 percent and is competitive because of its accessibility
for students with families or careers.

"A lot of our students are working professionals," he said. "We have
younger students, but also get a lot of older people in their second or
third careers with families. It kind of gives them an opportunity so
they don't have to move to a graduate school [and] allows students to
work full-time, but also take care of their families and get an
education in the comforts of wherever they live."

Along with lectures and seminars, the school also has a weekly
colloquium series, where weekly interviews with professionals from the
librarian field are videotaped and put on its Web site for students.

"[It's] put up on our Web site where our students from all over the
country can look at the archive and at any point access our Web page
and bring up the whole presentation," Bernier said.

Bernier said the popularity of the colloquium series, which started off
averaging about 125 viewers, is growing-it now averages about 275 per
presentation.

"If you can imagine 275 people in this room at different times, that's
what would happen," he said. "So when you come expecting to see a big
audience at the colloquium, it's a virtual audience."

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