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BCE reports 2006 first-quarter results
[May 03, 2006]

BCE reports 2006 first-quarter results


MONTREAL, Quebec, May 3 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- For the first quarter of 2006, BCE Inc. (TSX, NYSE: BCE) reported revenues of $4.7 billion, an increase of 2.2% over the same period last year. The company took an $88 million charge in the quarter related to employee reductions, real estate consolidation and other items, which resulted in operating income for the quarter of $907 million as compared to $1,043 million in the first quarter of 2005. EBITDA(1) was unchanged in the quarter at $1,903 million compared to the same period last year.
The company generated $940 million in cash from operations in the quarter compared to $916 million for the same period last year. Free Cash Flow(2) in the quarter improved to negative $48 million compared to negative $172 million for the first quarter of 2005. Earnings per share (EPS) were $0.52 for the first quarter of 2006 compared to $0.51 in the first quarter of last year. EPS before restructuring and other items and net gains on investments(3) were $0.49 compared to $0.51 in the same period last year, reflecting an expected increase in pension expense.
"BCE's performance in the first quarter is on track against the two-year plan we laid out on February 1 to reposition Bell Canada by ramping up our growth services, expanding bandwidth, making service a market differentiator and lowering costs," said Michael Sabia, President and Chief Executive Officer of BCE.
BCE announced the creation of the Bell Aliant Regional Communications Income Fund in the quarter, unlocking value for shareholders and advancing the company's asset review program. The company also completed the disposition of a significant portion of its interest in CGI and announced plans for the recapitalization of Telesat and a public offering of a minority stake in the second half of 2006. The reduction of its ownership in Bell Globemedia, announced in December of 2005, is scheduled for completion in the second half of 2006.
Progress On Key Elements of Business Plan
Growth services: Revenues from next generation services such as wireless, video and Internet generated 47% of Bell's total revenues in the quarter, compared to 42% one year earlier. Each of these services recorded year-over- year double-digit revenue increases and are on track to reach approximately 55% of total Bell revenues by year-end.
Enhanced bandwidth and IP platforms: We extended fibre-to-the-node (FTTN) roll-out to 279 neighbourhood nodes in the first quarter, for a total of 2,327. Bell increased speeds of its Sympatico DSL service in Quebec and Ontario and launched Sympatico High Speed Unplugged, which leverages the Inukshuk joint-venture to provide users with portable Internet access. The company also expanded its next-generation EVDO wireless data network footprint to new communities across Canada.
Service: In the quarter, Bell delivered improved service levels by increasing its first-call resolution in the residential segment and extending an online bill manager tool to provide self-serve capabilities for its business customers. At the end of the quarter, four million residential customers were enjoying the benefits of a single bill for their wireline, Internet, video and wireless services, representing close to a five-fold increase over the past year. In April, the company launched an improved Bell.ca website which provides a simplified interface as well as a one-stop shop for all Bell products.
Cost savings(4): Cost-reduction initiatives delivered $125 million in the first quarter of 2006. The company expects a progressive ramp up in cost savings for the balance of the year. The focus remains on driving efficiencies in three areas: the previously announced headcount reduction programs, the ongoing reduction of procurement spend and the redesign of end-to-end core processes. All of these initiatives are currently underway and contributed to the cost savings in the first quarter.
FIRST QUARTER OPERATIONAL ACHIEVEMENTS
"Revenue growth this quarter reflects improved performance across most of our business segments," said George Cope, President and Chief Operating Officer of Bell Canada. "As we increase revenues from growth services and improve service levels we are also delivering cost savings to ensure profitable growth as we transition the business."
Residential Segment
Bell continues to successfully execute its strategy of increasing the number of multi-product households, both expanding its revenues from growth services and securing loyal high-value customer relationships.
- Residential segment revenue growth in the quarter of 0.7% year over
year to $1,869 million, compared to $1,856 million in the same
period last year.
- We generated higher average revenue per user (ARPU) from each of
wireless, video and high-speed Internet.
- 23% of the Ontario and Quebec households within our footprint
subscribed to three or more products at the end of the first quarter
of 2006, versus 16% at the end of the first quarter of 2005.
- Despite the continued erosion of the legacy wireline business, a
focus on cost-reduction and profitability delivered similar EBITDA
levels in the quarter as in the same period last year.
- However, primarily due to higher pension expense, operating income
was down 4.4% in the quarter to $503 million compared to
$526 million in the first quarter of 2005.

Business Segment

Continuing a trend established in recent quarters, the SMB segment made a significant contribution to Business segment results in the first quarter of 2006. Bell West also contributed to Business segment results in the quarter.
- Business segment revenue grew in the quarter of 2.1% year over year
to $1,509 million, compared to $1,478 million in the same period
last year
- The Enterprise segment continued to face aggressive competitive
pressure in the market, resulting in the loss of high-margin voice
and data business. In addition, higher pension costs and
amortization expense contributed to lower Business segment operating
income; $205 million for the first quarter of 2006, down 14.6% from
the same period last year.
- VCIO revenues in the SMB segment were up 37% in the quarter
- ICT revenues in the Enterprise segment grew by 14% in the quarter
- Contracts were signed recently with Toronto-Dominion Bank
Financial Group to implement and manage a fully outsourced
IP-based contact centre solution and with RBC Financial Group
for a large-scale IP telephony implementation

Wireless: Wireless continues to strengthen as gross additions increased 17% year over year, leading to the continued improvement in the quality of the customer base - strengthening ARPU and contributing to double-digit revenue growth
- Revenue growth of 12.8% to $804 million in the first quarter
compared to $713 million in the first quarter of 2005
- Post-paid ARPU of $61 per month, an increase of $4 compared to the
same quarter in 2005, due to an improved mix of higher value
subscribers as well as higher data revenues
- Wireless EBITDA in the first quarter up 18.3% to $355 million
- Wireless EBITDA margin up 1.6 points to 43%
- 59,000 net activations in the quarter
- Total subscribers up 10.8 % year over year to reach 5.5 million at
the end of the first quarter
- Blended churn for the quarter stable at 1.6% per month

Video: Bell's video group remains Canada's leading Direct-to-Home (DTH) provider and showed strong revenue growth and overall financial performance in the first quarter.
- Revenue growth of 25% in the first quarter
- ARPU up $5 per month, reflecting the success of our upsell strategy
to premium programming packages and price increases implemented in
2005
- Strong increase in EBITDA in the quarter
- 12,000 subscribers added this quarter
- Total subscribers up 13.5% year over year to reach 1,739,000 at the
end of the first quarter
- Churn remains low at 0.9% per month

High Speed Internet: Recorded revenue growth in a highly competitive environment
- Net additions in the quarter of 71,000, despite aggressive
competition, particularly in the Quebec market
- Total subscribers up 17% year over year to reach 2,266,000 at the
end of the first quarter

Bell Globemedia: Bell Globemedia revenues for the quarter were $394 million up 10.7% from the first quarter of 2005. Advertising revenues were up 9.2% based on the continued strength of CTV's programming lineup. Subscriber revenues in the first quarter increased by 11.7%, based on growth in speciality channel subscriptions at CTV and on increases in paid readership and on-line subscriptions for The Globe and Mail. Despite the increased revenue, Bell Globemedia's operating income decreased by 30% to $45 million because of higher programming costs associated with the resumption of NHL hockey broadcasts, costs of launching MTV and higher pension expense.
Telesat: Telesat's revenues increased 9.3% in the quarter to reach $118 million based in part on increased revenue at two subsidiaries, Infosat Communications Inc. and Telesat Brazil. Telesat's operating income increased 5.4% to $39.2 million in the first quarter.
NCIB Update
BCE's Normal Course Issuer Bid, announced on February 1, 2006, is more than 60% complete with 29.1 million shares having been repurchased. In total, the company is planning to repurchase 5% of its outstanding common shares.
Quarterly Dividend
BCE's Board of Directors yesterday declared a quarterly dividend of $0.33 per Common Share, payable on July 15, 2006 to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 15, 2006.
Bell Canada Statutory Results
Bell Canada "statutory results" includes Bell Canada and Bell Canada's interests in Aliant, Bell ExpressVu (at 52%), and Bell's other Canadian telcos.
In the first quarter of 2006, Bell Canada's reported statutory revenue was $4.3 billion, up 1.4 % compared to the same period last year. Net earnings applicable to common shares were $474 million in the first quarter of 2006, compared to net earnings of $528 million for the same period last year.
Outlook
Refer to the section entitled "Caution Concerning Forward-Looking Statements" later in this news release for a discussion concerning the material risk factors that could affect, and the material assumptions underlying, our 2006 guidance.
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BCE confirmed the following 2006 financial guidance:

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Guidance 2006E(i)
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Bell Canada
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Revenue growth 1% - 3%
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Cost savings $700M - $900M
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EBITDA margin Stable
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Capital intensity (ii) 16% - 17%
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BCE Inc.
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EPS (iii) $1.80 - $1.90 (iv)
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Free Cash Flow (v) $700M - $900M
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(i) 2006 figures reflect the disposition of our interest in CGI and the
reduction of our interest in Bell Globemedia to 20%, BCE's
intentions for the use of proceeds from these transactions and the
proposed Bell Aliant Regional Communications Income Fund.
(ii) Capital expenditures as a percentage of revenues.
(iii) Before restructuring and other items and net gains on investments
(iv) BCE's earnings per share will be reduced in 2006 by $0.14 due to an
increase in pension expense as a result of a change in discount
rates. Discount rates are used to calculate long-term pension
obligations for accounting purposes. In 2006, the rate has
decreased to 5.2% from 6.2% in 2005. Rates are based on the average
yields of long-term corporate bonds which are currently at historic
40-year lows. The change in the discount rate and the ensuing
increased pension expense are reflected in the company's EPS
guidance outlined above.
(v) Cash from operating activities less capital expenditures, total
dividends and other investing activities. For 2006, we expect to
generate approximately $700 million to $900 million in free cash
flow, excluding 2006 pension contributions funded through asset
monetizations. This amount reflects expected cash from operating
activities of approximately $5.5 billion to $5.7 billion less
capital expenditures, total dividends and other investing
activities.

Notes

(1) The term EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization) does not have any standardized meaning prescribed by
Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Please
refer to the section of BCE Inc.'s 2006 First Quarter MD&A dated
May 2, 2006, entitled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures," included in this
news release, for more details on EBITDA including a reconciliation
of EBITDA to operating income.
(2) We define free cash flow as cash from operating activities after
capital expenditures, total dividends and other investing activities.
Free cash flow does not have any standardized meaning prescribed by
GAAP. Please refer to the section of BCE Inc.'s 2006 First Quarter
MD&A dated May 2, 2006, entitled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures,"
included in this news release, for more details on free cash flow
including a reconciliation of cash from operating activities to free
cash flow.
(3) Net earnings and EPS before restructuring and other items and net
gains on investments do not have any standardized meaning prescribed
by GAAP. Please refer to the section of BCE Inc.'s 2006 First Quarter
MD&A dated May 2, 2006, entitled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures,"
included in this news release, for more details on net earnings and
EPS before restructuring and other items and net gains on investments
including a reconciliation to net earnings applicable to common
shares on a total and per share basis.
(4) The forward-looking statement concerning Bell Canada's expected cost
savings in 2006 assumes that its various planned cost saving
initiatives and productivity improvements will achieve their
objectives in 2006.

Call with Financial Analysts

BCE will hold a teleconference for financial analysts to discuss its first quarter results on Wednesday, May 3, 2006 at 8:00 a.m. (Eastern). Media are welcome to participate on a listen only basis.
To participate, please dial 416-641-6105 or 1-866-696-5895 shortly before the start of the call. A replay will be available for one week by dialing 416-695-5800 or 1-800-408-3053 (passcode 3182498(number sign)) This teleconference will also be Webcast live and archived for 90 days on BCE's website at http://www.bce.ca/.
Call with the Media
BCE will hold a teleconference for media to discuss its first quarter results on Wednesday, May 3, 2006 at 1:30 p.m. (Eastern). Michael Sabia, President and CEO, and George Cope, President and COO of Bell Canada, will participate in the teleconference.
To participate, please dial 416-340-8010 or 1-866-540-8136 shortly before the start of the call. A replay will be available for one week by dialing 416-695-5800 or 1-800-408-3053 (passcode 3185748(number sign)) This teleconference will also be Webcast live and archived for 90 days on BCE's website at http://www.bce.ca/.
Caution Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements made in this news release, including, but not limited to, the statements appearing under the "Outlook" section, and other statements that are not historical facts, are forward-looking and are subject to important risks, uncertainties and assumptions. The results or events predicted in these forward-looking statements may differ materially from actual results or events. Except as otherwise indicated by BCE, these statements do not reflect the potential impact of any non-recurring or other special items or of any dispositions, monetizations, mergers, acquisitions, other business combinations or other transactions that may be announced or that may occur after the date hereof.
For a description of material assumptions underlying forward-looking statements made in this news release and of material risk factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations please refer to the section entitled "Assumptions Made In The Preparation Of Forward-Looking Statements And Risks That Could Affect Our Business and Results" contained in BCE Inc.'s MD&A (found on pages 42 to 56 of the Bell Canada Enterprises 2005 Annual Report) for the year ended December 31, 2005 dated March 1, 2006 filed by BCE Inc. with the Canadian securities commissions (available on BCE's website at http://www.bce.ca/ and on SEDAR at http://www.sedar.com/), and with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under Form 40-F (available on EDGAR at http://www.sec.gov/), as updated in BCE Inc.'s 2006 First Quarter MD&A dated May 2, 2006, included in this news release, under the section entitled "Assumptions Made In The Preparation Of Forward-Looking Statements and Risks That Could Affect Our Business And Results".
The forward-looking statements contained in this news release represent our expectations as of May 3, 2006 and, accordingly, are subject to change after such date. However, we disclaim any intention and assume no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information or otherwise.
About BCE Inc.
BCE is Canada's largest communications company. Through its 28 million customer connections, BCE provides the most comprehensive and innovative suite of communication services to residential and business customers in Canada. Under the Bell brand, the Company's services include local, long distance and wireless phone services, high-speed and wireless Internet access, IP-broadband services, information and communications technology services (or value-added services) and direct-to-home satellite and VDSL television services. Other BCE businesses include Canada's premier media company, Bell Globemedia, and Telesat Canada, a pioneer and world leader in satellite operations and systems management. BCE shares are listed in Canada, the United States and Europe.
THE QUARTER AT A GLANCE
This section provides a summary of the key measures we use to assess our performance and how our results in Q1 2006 compare to our results in Q1 2005.
During the quarter, we announced a number of strategic initiatives to create incremental value for our shareholders, including the creation of the Bell Aliant Regional Communications Income Fund, our intention to recapitalize and launch a public offering of Telesat Canada (Telesat), and implementation of a Normal Course Issuer Bid (NCIB) to buy back approximately 5% of the company's outstanding common shares. At the same time, we made progress on growing our business profitably by generating increased revenues from our growth services (comprised of wireless, video and high-speed Internet) despite escalating competitive pressures and by maintaining a sharp focus on cost control. Although local access line losses continued to increase in the quarter, they did so at a slower pace than anticipated due to the traction of our multi-product household strategy and improvements in customer service, particularly in terms of higher first-call resolution, fewer missed commitments, as well as shorter wireline provisioning and repair times.
In 2006, we are aiming to maintain Bell Canada's EBITDA(1) margin stable, compared with full-year 2005, at roughly 42%. We successfully met this objective in the first quarter of 2006 as Bell Canada achieved an EBITDA margin of 42.6% by offsetting the impact of continuing legacy wireline erosion with operating expense management. As part of our cost reduction program known as Galileo, we are conducting a thorough review of our supplier relationships and procurement costs, as well as redesigning our end-to-end business processes to improve service and reduce the cost base of the company. Our cost reduction initiatives generated $125 million of savings in the quarter.
Our operating segments also delivered results in line with our expectations for the first quarter.
In our Residential segment, continued customer base expansion and higher average revenue per user (ARPU) from wireless, video and high-speed Internet customers contributed to positive revenue growth in the quarter. This more than offset the reduction in revenues resulting from ongoing erosion of our high-margin local wireline and long distance business, which contributed to the year-over-year decline in operating income. To counter the competitive pressure of cable telephony, we continued to focus on securing multi-product households and retaining our highest-value customers in order to enhance customer loyalty and drive higher revenue per household.
In our Business segment, revenue growth was driven by continued solid wireless results and sales of IP-based connectivity and information and communications technology (ICT) solutions to our Enterprise and small and medium-sized business (SMB) customers. Operating income was lower due mainly to higher net benefit plans cost and amortization expense, as well as the continuing shift in product mix from higher-margin legacy services to lower- margin IP-based systems.
In the Aliant segment, the positive impact on revenues from continued solid growth in wireless, Internet services, as well as IT product and other equipment sales, more than offset the declines in its wireline business resulting from the impacts of competition, technology substitution, and the limitations imposed by regulatory restrictions. Operating expense containment led to an improvement in operating margins.
In the Other Bell Canada segment, operating income before restructuring and other items increased due to lower cost of goods sold, despite lower revenues brought about by the challenging market conditions in our wholesale business.
Within the Other BCE segment, revenue growth at Bell Globemedia Inc. (Bell Globemedia) reflected increased advertising sales and higher subscription revenues. While strong television ratings and the end of the NHL hockey lockout favourably impacted revenue growth, higher programming and production costs adversely affected operating income in Q1 2006. Continued solid operating performance at Telesat was driven primarily by revenue growth at certain of its subsidiaries, increased consulting activity and higher overall broadcast revenues.
(1) EBITDA, operating income before restructuring and other items, net
earnings before restructuring and other items and net gains on
investments, and free cash flow do not have any standardized meaning
prescribed by Canadian generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP) and are therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar
measures presented by other companies. For more details on these
measures, including a reconciliation to the most comparable GAAP
measure, please refer to the section entitled Non-GAAP Financial
Measures contained in BCE Inc.'s 2006 First Quarter MD&A dated
May 2, 2006.
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CUSTOMER CONNECTIONS

Q1 2006 CONNECTIONS
NET MARCH 31,
(in thousands) ACTIVATIONS 2006
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NAS (139) 12,442
High-Speed Internet 71 2,266
Wireless 59 5,500
Video 12 1,739
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To view BCE chart Growth in End of Period Connections please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E01.jpg

- Network Access Services (NAS) - NAS in service declined by 139,000 this
quarter, compared with a loss of 55,000 in Q1 2005. In the past year,
our customer base has decreased 3.2%, representing a higher rate of
decline versus previous quarters. The higher number of local access
line losses was due primarily to the competitive entry in 2005 of cable
operators in our Quebec and Ontario markets with low-priced cable
telephony services. This decline was partly offset by the contribution
of our Bell Digital Voice VoIP service and higher demand for access
lines from Shaw Communications (Shaw) to implement VoIP services in
Western Canada.
- High-Speed Internet - We added 71,000 net new high-speed Internet
customers this quarter, down from 128,000 net activations in Q1 2005,
increasing our end of period customer base to 2,266,000 or 17% year-
over-year. Subscriber acquisition in the quarter was affected by
competitors' aggressive pricing and multi-product bundling practices.
This was offset partly by higher net activations at Aliant.
- Wireless - We added 59,000 net new wireless subscribers this quarter,
up from 37,000 net activations in Q1 2005, bringing our total cellular
and PCS subscriber base as at the end of Q1 2006 to 5,500,000, which
represents a 10.8% increase over the past twelve months. The increase
in net activations for the quarter was due to a record number of first-
quarter gross activations combined with a stable blended churn rate
that remained unchanged year-over-year at 1.6%.
- Video - We activated 12,000 new video subscribers on a net basis in the
quarter, down from 29,000 in Q1 2005. The decline was the direct result
of a year-over-year decrease in gross activations and an increase in
the churn rate from 0.8% to 0.9%, arising from fewer promotional offers
in the market versus the previous year and vigorous price competition
from the cable operators. Our video subscriber base has grown by 13.5%
since the end of Q1 2005 to reach 1,739,000 as of March 31, 2006.

OPERATING REVENUES

To view BCE chart Operating Revenues please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E02.jpg

We generated revenues of $4,734 million in Q1 2006, an increase of 2.2% compared with the same quarter in 2005, reflecting improved performance across most of our segments. Revenues at Bell Canada grew by 1.4%, driven primarily by Aliant where solid wireless and Internet results resulted in higher year- over-year revenues, and by our Business segment where continued wireless strength as well as increased ICT revenues mainly from acquisitions made in the past year generated improved top-line results. Our Residential segment realized a slight improvement in revenues from further growth of its video, wireless and Internet services, despite increased erosion of its legacy wireline business. The Other BCE segment also contributed to growth in overall revenues, increasing 10.3% year-over-year due to continued solid performance at Bell Globemedia and Telesat.
OPERATING INCOME AND EBITDA(1)

(1) EBITDA, operating income before restructuring and other items, net
earnings before restructuring and other items and net gains on
investments, and free cash flow do not have any standardized meaning
prescribed by Canadian generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP) and are therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar
measures presented by other companies. For more details on these
measures, including a reconciliation to the most comparable GAAP
measure, please refer to the section entitled Non-GAAP Financial
Measures contained in BCE Inc.'s 2006 First Quarter MD&A dated
May 2, 2006.

To view BCE chart Operating Income and EBITDA please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E03.jpg

Operating income at BCE for the quarter was $907 million, down from $1,043 million in Q1 2005, due largely to $88 million of restructuring and other items associated with new restructuring initiatives for involuntary employee departures at Bell Canada, the relocation of employees and closing of real estate facilities related to a reduced workforce, and transaction costs related to the creation of the Bell Aliant Regional Communications Income Fund.
Operating income before restructuring and other items(1) in Q1 2006 was $995 million, or $44 million lower than the same quarter in 2005. EBITDA remained unchanged year-over-year, due to the positive impact of various cost reduction initiatives at Bell Canada, higher overall revenues and lower cost of acquisition (COA) expense in our video unit as a result of a large number of customers choosing our set-top box (STB) rental program, which completely offset the impact from continued wireline erosion, higher wireless customer acquisition and retention costs and higher service improvement expenses. As a result, the decrease in operating income before restructuring and other items was entirely due to increased net benefit plans cost and higher amortization expense.
Similarly, Bell Canada's operating income in Q1 2006 was $850 million, or $132 million lower than the first three months of 2005, largely because of charges related to new restructuring initiatives for the involuntary departure of employees. Operating income before restructuring and other items was $937 million, or $40 million lower than Q1 2005 due to higher net benefit plans cost and amortization expense, offset partly by a slight year-over-year increase in EBITDA.
EBITDA for BCE was flat year-over-year at $1,903 million in Q1 2006. This resulted from modest growth at Bell Canada and improved performance at Telesat, offset by lower EBITDA at Bell Globemedia mainly as a result of higher programming and production costs. At Bell Canada, EBITDA increased 0.2% to $1,818 million this quarter, due to improved performance at Aliant and our Other Bell Canada segment and offset by lower margins at our Residential and Business segments. Due to the combination of higher overall revenues and relatively stable EBITDA, EBITDA margin in the first quarter of 2006 was 40.2% at BCE and 42.6% at Bell Canada, down 0.9 and 0.5 percentage points, respectively, compared with Q1 2005.
For 2006, our objective is to keep Bell Canada's EBITDA margin stable year-over-year as we continue to transform the company into an IP-based growth services company. We remained on track towards meeting this objective as our EBITDA margin for Q1 2006 was higher than the 41.7% achieved in 2005. This was accomplished as a result of revenue growth and cost savings realized through our Galileo program in line with our expectations for Q1, which mitigated the impact of continued legacy wire-line erosion and other operating cost pressures.
NET EARNINGS / EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

To view BCE chart EPS please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E04.jpg

Net earnings applicable to common shares for Q1 2006 were $477 million or $0.52 per common share, which represents a slight increase to net earnings of $474 million, or $0.51 per common share for the same period last year. The year-over-year improvement can be attributed to stable EBITDA performance and the gain on sale of most of our interest in CGI Group Inc. (CGI) included in discontinued operations. Higher net benefit plans cost and increased restructuring and other items for charges associated with our new employee workforce reduction initiatives and the related relocation of employees and closing of real estate facilities, partly offset the positive impacts on net earnings. EPS before restructuring and other items and net gains on investments(1) decreased to $0.49 per common share in Q1 2006 from $0.51 per common share in the same quarter one year earlier.
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

To view BCE chart Capital Expenditures please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E05.jpg

Capital expenditures for BCE were $593 million in Q1 2006, which was $131 million, or 18.1%, lower than the same quarter last year. As a percentage of revenues, capital expenditures decreased this quarter to 12.5% from 15.6% in Q1 2005. Similarly, Bell Canada's capital expenditures decreased 19.2% to $538 million from $666 million for the same respective quarters. As a result, Bell Canada's capital intensity in the quarter declined 3.2 percentage points, year-over-year, to 12.6% in Q1 2006. In line with our objective to transform into an IP-based growth services company, the majority of capital spending in the quarter was focused on key strategic priorities within the growth areas of our business. The year-over-year decreases in spending at both BCE and Bell Canada reflected reduced expenditures on IT infrastructure and systems to support both our Galileo-related cost reduction initiatives and customer contracts in the Business segment, the timing of spending associated with various strategic initiatives such as our fibre-to-the-node (FTTN) footprint expansion, the completion in the fourth quarter of 2005 of a next-generation broadband access network in Alberta (the Alberta Supernet), and the acquisition of wireless spectrum licences in the first quarter of 2005.
CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES AND FREE CASH FLOW(1)

(1) EBITDA, operating income before restructuring and other items, net
earnings before restructuring and other items and net gains on
investments, and free cash flow do not have any standardized meaning
prescribed by Canadian generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP) and are therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar
measures presented by other companies. For more details on these
measures, including a reconciliation to the most comparable GAAP
measure, please refer to the section entitled Non-GAAP Financial
Measures contained in BCE Inc.'s 2006 First Quarter MD&A dated
May 2, 2006.

To view BCE chart Cash from Operating Activities please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E06.jpg

To view BCE chart Free Cash Flow please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E07.jpg

In Q1 2006, cash from operating activities was $940 million, an increase of 2.6% compared with $916 million in Q1 2005. Cash from operating activities was impacted positively by:
- an ongoing contribution from operations
- a decrease of $55 million in pension and other benefit plan payments,
due mainly to Aliant's contribution of $60 million in Q1 2005
- a decrease of $64 million in payments related to restructuring
initiatives at Bell Canada and Aliant in Q1 2005
- a decrease of approximately $100 million in income taxes paid in
Q1 2006 in comparison to Q1 2005 which related largely to the final
instalment for 2004 made in early 2005.

This increase was offset mainly by:

- compensation payments of $67 million made to executives and other key
employees further to the vesting of all restricted share units (RSUs)
granted for a two-year performance period ending at the end of 2005
that was based on the achievement of specific operating objectives
established at the outset of the program two years ago
- the timing of supplier payments.

Our free cash flow this quarter was negative $48 million, an improvement from negative $172 million in Q1 2005, due mainly due to:
- an increase of $24 million in cash from operating activities
- a decrease of $131 million in capital expenditures.

These items were offset in part by a $27 million increase in dividends paid to BCE Inc. common shareholders resulting from the $0.03 quarterly increase in dividend per common share implemented in 2005, as well as an $11 million increase in dividends paid by subsidiaries to non-controlling interests due mainly to the timing of Aliant's Q4 2005 dividend payment to shareholders which occurred only in Q1 2006.
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MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

In this MD&A, we, us, our and BCE mean BCE Inc., its subsidiaries and joint ventures.
All amounts in this MD&A are in millions of Canadian dollars, except where otherwise noted.
Please refer to the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the first quarter of 2006 when reading this MD&A. We also encourage you to read BCE Inc.'s MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2005 dated March 1, 2006 (BCE 2005 MD&A).
You will find more information about BCE, including BCE Inc.'s annual information form for the year ended December 31, 2005 dated March 1, 2006 (BCE 2005 AIF) and recent financial reports, on BCE Inc.'s website at http://www.bce.ca/, on SEDAR at http://www.sedar.com/ and on EDGAR at http://www.sec.gov/.
This management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (MD&A) comments on BCE's operations, performance and financial condition for the three months (Q1) ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.
A statement we make is forward-looking when it uses what we know and expect today to make a statement about the future. Forward-looking statements may include words such as anticipate, assumption, believe, could, expect, goal, guidance, intend, may, objective, outlook, plan, seek, should, strive, target and will.
------------------------
ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Securities laws encourage companies to disclose forward-looking information so that investors can get a better understanding of the company's future prospects and make informed investment decisions.
Unless otherwise mentioned in this MD&A, the outlooks provided in the BCE 2005 MD&A dated March 1, 2006 remain unchanged.
This MD&A contains forward-looking statements about BCE's objectives, plans, strategies, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and businesses. These statements are forward-looking because they are based on our current expectations, estimates and assumptions about the markets we operate in, the Canadian economic environment and our ability to attract and retain customers and to manage network assets and operating costs. All such forward- looking statements are made pursuant to the 'safe harbor' provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and of any applicable Canadian securities legislation, including the Securities Act of Ontario. It is important to know that:
- unless otherwise indicated, forward-looking statements in this MD&A
describe our expectations at May 2, 2006
- our actual results could differ materially from what we expect if known
or unknown risks affect our business, or if our estimates or
assumptions turn out to be inaccurate. As a result, we cannot guarantee
that any forward-looking statement will materialize and, accordingly,
you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements.
- except as otherwise indicated by BCE, forward-looking statements do not
take into account the effect that transactions or non-recurring or
other special items announced or occurring after the statements are
made may have on our business. Such statements do not, unless otherwise
specified by BCE, reflect the impact of dispositions, sales of assets,
monetizations, mergers, acquisitions, other business combinations or
transactions, asset write-downs or other charges announced or occurring
after forward-looking statements are made. The financial impact of
these transactions and non-recurring and other special items can be
complex and depends on the facts particular to each of them. We
therefore cannot describe the expected impact in a meaningful way or in
the same way we present known risks affecting our business.
- we disclaim any intention and assume no obligation to update or revise
any forward-looking statement even if new information becomes
available, as a result of future events or for any other reason.

A number of assumptions were made by BCE in making forward-looking statements in the BCE 2005 MD&A and in this MD&A, such as certain Canadian economic assumptions, market assumptions, operational and financial assumptions and assumptions about transactions. Certain factors that could cause results or events to differ materially from our current expectations include, among others, our ability to implement our strategies and plans, the intensity of competitive activity and the ability to achieve customer service improvement while reducing costs in accordance with our expectations. Assumptions made in the preparation of forward-looking statements and risks that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our current expectations are discussed throughout this MD&A and, in particular, in Assumptions Made in the Preparation of Forward-Looking Statements and Risks that Could Affect our Business and Results.
------------------------
ABOUT OUR BUSINESS

A detailed description of our products and services and our objectives and strategy is provided in the BCE 2005 MD&A.
STRATEGIC PRIORITIES
Our strategy is to deliver unrivalled integrated communication services to customers efficiently and cost effectively, and to take a leadership position in setting the standard in Internet Protocol (IP). We continue to build on three key pillars that support this strategy: Customer Experience, Bandwidth and Next-Generation Services. Taken together, these pillars will deliver simplicity to our customers and durable value creation for our shareholders. Advancing this strategy requires us to transform our cost structure and the way that we serve customers. These are the guiding principles behind Galileo.
During the quarter, we made progress on each of our three key priorities and on transforming our cost structure consistent with our expectations.
1) Enhancing customer experience by providing superior products and
service experiences that build loyalty

- At the end of Q1 2006, four million Residential customers were
enjoying the benefits of a single bill for their wireline,
Internet, video and wireless services, representing close to a
five-fold increase over the past year. During the quarter, we began
the process of migrating Bell Mobility customers who already
receive a single invoice for their other Bell Canada services to
One Bill.
- We improved our first call resolution rate by 2.1 percentage points
in our Residential segment since the beginning of the year.
- We reduced major outages of our high-speed Internet service by 48%,
year-over-year, as a result of our DSL Hardening Program, which has
improved the performance of the network as a result of new software
upgrades and installation of new hardware.
- We delivered improved service commitments and service levels in the
quarter by reducing the number of missed appointments for fixed
wireline installations and repairs by 11 percentage points since
the beginning of the year.
- Our Enterprise unit launched an online bill manager tool that
provides self-serve capabilities for its business customers,
enabling them to view, track and pay invoices online and to produce
customized reports. As at the end of the quarter, 77% of Enterprise
customers were registered for the service.
- During the quarter, we laid the groundwork for our Service
Accreditation Program by training 15% of customer-facing employees
in our Residential and Business segments on consistent service
standards. Our objective is to train approximately 14,000 employees
by the end of the year.
- Our multi-product household strategy continued to drive increased
penetration of households subscribing to three or more products (a
combination of local wire-line, Internet, video and long distance
services), reaching 23% of total households in our Ontario and
Quebec footprint at the end of Q1 2006, up from 16% one year
earlier.

2) Deliver abundant and reliable bandwidth to enable next-generation
services

- We continued our rollout of FTTN by deploying another
279 neighbourhood nodes in Q1 2006, raising the total number of
nodes served to 2,327.
- In the quarter, we expanded the footprint of our EVDO wireless data
network beyond the major urban centres of Toronto, Montreal,
Vancouver, Calgary and Edmonton by launching commercial service in
Quebec City and Mont-Tremblant. Since the end of Q1 2006, network
service has been deployed in Hamilton, Oakville and Ottawa with
further footprint coverage expected in the Muskoka cottage region
later in the second quarter. EVDO technology is the third
generation (3G) of wireless networks delivering average data
download speeds of 400 to 700 kilobits per second (Kbps) with peaks
of up to 2.4 megabits (Mbps).
- During the quarter, we initiated a speed increase for our Basic
high-speed service in Ontario from 512 kbps to 1 Mbps and for our
High-Speed Edition service in both Ontario and Quebec from 3 Mbps
to 5 Mbps.
- Inukshuk Wireless Inc. (Inukshuk), a joint venture between Bell
Canada and Rogers Communications, completed the initial phase of
its new wireless broadband network that covers five million
households representing 40% of the population in 20 urban centres
across Canada. This next-generation IP wireless network, based on
pre-WiMax standards, enables portable services allowing subscribers
to access the Internet and other applications such as VoIP and
video streaming.

3) Create next-generation services to drive profitable future growth

Revenues from growth services accounted for 47% of total revenues at Bell Canada by the end of Q1 2006, compared with 42% one year earlier.
Wireless

- Bell Mobility further enhanced its mobile television service
(MobiTV) with the launch of an exclusive NHL hockey video clip
service that features game action and packaged two-minute
highlights and with the signing of content access agreements with
MTV for video highlights and images and with CTV News and ROBTV for
news and business reports.
- Bell Mobility also launched a number of new applications designed
to drive data growth, including:
- Groove Client, an MP3 music download service
- Sendum VT100, an asset tracking device that uses a Web-based
application to efficiently track and locate high-value assets.

Residential Segment

- Bell ExpressVu continued to build on its expansive retail offering
of leading High Definition (HD) services, which includes sports,
news and entertainment programs and pay-per-view packages. We were
the first to add two newly licensed Canadian HD channels, Oasis HD
and Treasure HD, bringing viewers two more channels of all-day HD
specialty programming.
- Our Residential Internet service was enhanced by our acquisition of
a majority interest in Puretracks Inc., a leading Canadian online
digital music service, which strengthens our position in the
category of online entertainment.
- Sympatico, our Internet service provider to Residential and SMB
customers, introduced a new nationwide wireless broadband service
enabled through Inukshuk's wireless network called Sympatico High-
Speed Unplugged. This new service provides users with portable
Internet access and offers comparable speeds to current consumer
and small business offerings, while providing us with direct entry
into the Western Canadian high-speed Internet market.

Business Segment

- In addition, our SMB unit completed the acquisition of
PM Canada Inc., a software developer that provides information
management solutions to the Canadian building supply industry,
which helps to expand its suite of ICT services in the area of
IT integrated solutions.
- We continued to make progress on moving our core traffic to a
national IP multi-protocol label-switching network. At the end of
the quarter, 78% of the migratable traffic on our core network was
IP-based.
- The move to IP continued this quarter with 12 large Enterprise
customers contracted to implement IP Virtual Private Networks (IP
VPN), bringing the total number of Enterprise customers
implementing IP VPN networks at the end of Q1 2006 to 155.
- Significant customer contracts secured in the quarter included
deals with RBC Financial Group, the Department of National Defence
and the Toronto-Dominion Bank Financial Group.
- Our Enterprise unit also sold 316,000 IP-enabled lines on customer
premises equipment by the end of the quarter, double the cumulative
number sold one year earlier.

Transforming our cost structure

Overall, our various Galileo initiatives resulted in cost reductions of $125 million in the first quarter of 2006. These cost savings were realized primarily through process improvements from local business unit level initiatives and our supply chain transformation program.
Cost reductions in the quarter from efficiency-related process improvements amounted to $70 million and were due primarily to:
- continued rollout of our initiative to reduce the number of
invoices printed and mailed to Residential customers by
consolidating all their Bell Canada services onto a single invoice
(our One Bill program)
- improved scheduling of customer appointments and repair times,
which increased our ability to fix customer problems right the
first time (our 'One and Done' program)
- contact centre efficiencies and changes to certain processes at our
in-bound call centres, resulting in lower call volumes
- automated workforce management (AWFM) initiatives
- workforce reductions resulting from 'One and Done', AWFM and other
operational efficiencies achieved.

Supply transformation savings of $55 million in the quarter were
realized from:

- increased controls over discretionary spending, resulting in
reduced procurement costs and corporate expenses
- reduced spending on IT services
- lower-cost outsourcing of contact centre call volumes
- renegotiated supply contracts resulting in vendor rebates for
wireless handsets, wireline data and voice equipment, and Internet
portal services that we re-sell to our customers.

We also made further progress on our plan to reduce 3,000 to 4,000 positions in 2006. In the first quarter, we identified an additional 900 positions to be eliminated, bringing the total number of positions identified with respect to this workforce reduction program to 1,850. We expect that the majority of these cost savings will be realized beginning in the second quarter.
OTHER CORPORATE DEVELOPMENTS

Bell Aliant Regional Communications Income Fund

On March 7, 2006, BCE Inc. and Aliant announced their intention to create a new regional telecommunications service provider in the form of an income trust which would combine Bell Canada's regional wireline operations with Aliant's wireline operations. In addition, the new trust would own Bell Canada's 63.4% interest in NorthernTel and Telebec held indirectly through Bell Nordiq Group Inc., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Bell Canada. By combining these assets, we will create a new regional telecommunications service provider of significant scale and scope that brings a strong focus on customer service and regional needs. The new trust will be controlled by BCE and will remain integral to Bell Canada's operations, ensuring that we retain control of core assets in the most capital efficient way. At the same time, in partial exchange for contribution of its regional wireline operations to an entity controlled by the trust, Bell Canada will acquire Aliant's wireless operations, as well as The DownEast Communications retail outlets.
Upon closing, BCE will hold a 73.5% indirect interest in the trust, which it expects to reduce to approximately 45% through a distribution of trust units by way of a return of capital to holders of BCE Inc. common shares. In conjunction with this, BCE Inc. will reduce its outstanding common shares by 75 million. At closing, Aliant's minority shareholders will exchange their common shares for trust units, retaining a 26.5% interest in the new trust. Bell Nordiq Income Fund will continue to trade and operate independently. The transaction is expected to close as early as the third quarter of 2006 but only once all closing conditions are satisfied and all necessary approvals and consents are obtained.
Subsequent to the end of the quarter, it was announced that Stephen Wetmore, currently Group President of Corporate Performance and National Markets at Bell Canada, will assume responsibility as President and CEO of the proposed new income trust effective July 31, 2006.
For more information on the new trust, see BCE Inc.'s Notice of 2006 Annual and Special Shareholder Meeting and Management Proxy Circular.
Telesat
On February 1, 2006, we announced our intention to implement a recapitalization and launch a public offering of a minority stake of Telesat in the second half of 2006.
Normal Course Issuer Bid
BCE Inc. commenced a Normal Course Issuer Bid (NCIB) program on February 1, 2006 with the intention to purchase and cancel approximately 5% of its outstanding common shares over a twelve-month period. As at March 31, 2006, BCE Inc. had repurchased 21.1 million of its outstanding common shares for cancellation for a total cost of $587 million. To date, since the program began, BCE Inc. has repurchased a total of 29.1 million common shares, representing approximately 63% of the total common shares targeted for repurchase, for a total outlay of $809 million.
------------------------
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

This section describes the non-GAAP financial measures we use in the MD&A to explain our financial results. It also provides reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable Canadian GAAP financial measures.
EBITDA
We define EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) as operating revenues less operating expenses, meaning it represents operating income before amortization expense, net benefit plan cost, and restructuring and other items.
The term EBITDA does not have any standardized meaning according to Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). It is therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. EBITDA is presented on a consistent basis from period to period.
We use EBITDA, among other measures, to assess the operating performance of our ongoing businesses without the effects of amortization expense, net benefit plans cost, and restructuring and other items. We exclude amortization expense and net benefit plans cost because they largely depend on the accounting methods and assumptions a company uses, as well as non-operating factors such as the historical cost of capital assets and the fund performance of a company's pension plans. Excluding restructuring and other items does not imply they are necessarily non-recurring.
EBITDA allows us to compare our operating performance on a consistent basis. We believe that certain investors and analysts use EBITDA to measure a company's ability to service debt and to meet other payment obligations, or as a common measurement to value companies in the telecommunications industry.
The most comparable Canadian GAAP financial measure is operating income. The following tables are reconciliations of operating income to EBITDA on a consolidated basis for BCE and Bell Canada.
BCE Q1 2006 Q1 2005
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income 907 1,043
Amortization expense 766 761
Net benefit plans cost 142 103
Restructuring and other items 88 (4)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
EBITDA 1,903 1,903
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

BELL CANADA Q1 2006 Q1 2005
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income 850 982
Amortization expense 739 732
Net benefit plans cost 142 106
Restructuring and other items 87 (5)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
EBITDA 1,818 1,815
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

OPERATING INCOME BEFORE RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER ITEMS

The term operating income before restructuring and other items does not have any standardized meaning according to Canadian GAAP. It is therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies.
We use operating income before restructuring and other items, among other measures, to assess the operating performance of our ongoing businesses without the effects of restructuring and other items. We exclude these items because they affect the comparability of our financial results and could potentially distort the analysis of trends in business performance. Excluding these items does not imply they are necessarily non-recurring.
The most comparable Canadian GAAP financial measure is operating income. The following tables are reconciliations of operating income to operating income before restructuring and other items on a consolidated basis for BCE and Bell Canada.
BCE Q1 2006 Q1 2005
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income 907 1,043
Restructuring and other items 88 (4)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income before restructuring and other items 995 1,039
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

BELL CANADA Q1 2006 Q1 2005
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income 850 982
Restructuring and other items 87 (5)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income before restructuring and other items 937 977
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

NET EARNINGS BEFORE RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER ITEMS AND NET GAINS ON
INVESTMENTS

The term net earnings before restructuring and other items and net gains on investments does not have any standardized meaning according to Canadian GAAP. It is therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies.
We use net earnings before restructuring and other items and net gains on investments, among other measures, to assess the operating performance of our ongoing businesses without the effects of after-tax restructuring and other items and net gains on investments. We exclude these items because they affect the comparability of our financial results and could potentially distort the analysis of trends in business performance. Excluding these items does not imply they are necessarily non-recurring.
The most comparable Canadian GAAP financial measure is net earnings applicable to common shares. The following table is a reconciliation of net earnings applicable to common shares to net earnings before restructuring and other items and net gains on investments on a consolidated basis and per BCE Inc. common share.
Q1 2006 Q1 2005
----------------------- ----------------------
TOTAL PER SHARE TOTAL PER SHARE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net earnings applicable to
common shares 477 0.52 474 0.51
Restructuring and other items 58 0.06 (2) -
Net gains on investments (81) (0.09) - -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net earnings before
restructuring and other
items and net gains
on investments 454 0.49 472 0.51
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

FREE CASH FLOW

We define free cash flow as cash from operating activities after capital expenditures, total dividends and other investing activities.
The term free cash flow does not have any standardized meaning according to Canadian GAAP. It is therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Free cash flow is presented on a consistent basis from period to period.
We consider free cash flow to be an important indicator of the financial strength and performance of our business because it shows how much cash is available to repay debt and reinvest in our company. We present free cash flow consistently from period to period, which allows us to compare our financial performance on a consistent basis.
We believe that certain investors and analysts use free cash flow to value a business and its underlying assets.
The most comparable Canadian GAAP financial measure is cash from operating activities. The following table is a reconciliation of cash from operating activities to free cash flow on a consolidated basis.
Q1 2006 Q1 2005
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash from operating activities 940 916
Capital expenditures (593) (724)
Total dividends paid (387) (349)
Other investing activities (8) (15)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Free cash flow (48) (172)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The table below shows selected consolidated financial data for the eight most recently completed quarters. This information has been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial statements, but is unaudited.
2006 2005 2004
----------------------------------------------------------
Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating
revenues 4,734 4,986 4,732 4,757 4,630 4,769 4,556 4,577
EBITDA 1,903 1,858 1,864 1,972 1,903 1,794 1,901 1,920
Amortization
expense (766) (791) (786) (776) (761) (787) (754) (757)
Net benefit
plans cost (142) (65) (108) (104) (103) (67) (61) (65)
Restructuring
and other items (88) (23) (31) (5) 4 (126) (1,081) (14)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income 907 979 939 1,087 1,043 814 5 1,084
Earnings from
continuing
operations 413 418 448 570 479 354 90 529
Discontinued
operations 81 12 11 11 12 11 10 42
Extraordinary gain - - - - - 69 - -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net earnings 494 430 459 581 491 434 100 571
Net earnings
applicable
to common
shares 477 413 441 563 474 417 82 554
Included in
net earnings:
Net gains on
investments
Continuing
operations 1 - - 28 1 64 325 -
Discontinued
operations 80 - - - (1) (2) (2) 31
Restructuring
and other items (58) (16) (21) (3) 2 (62) (725) 16
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net earnings per
common share
Continuing
operations
- basic 0.43 0.43 0.46 0.60 0.50 0.37 0.08 0.55
Continuing
operations
- diluted 0.43 0.43 0.46 0.60 0.50 0.37 0.08 0.55
Net earnings
- basic 0.52 0.44 0.48 0.61 0.51 0.45 0.09 0.60
Net earnings
- diluted 0.52 0.44 0.48 0.61 0.51 0.45 0.09 0.60
Average number
of common
shares
outstanding
(millions) 920.5 927.3 927.0 926.6 926.2 925.3 924.6 924.3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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------------------------
FINANCIAL RESULTS ANALYSIS

This section provides detailed information and analysis about our performance in Q1 2006 compared with Q1 2005. It focuses on our consolidated operating results and provides financial information for each of our operating segments.
Q1 2006 Q1 2005 % CHANGE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating revenues 4,734 4,630 2.2%
Operating expenses (2,831) (2,727) (3.8%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
EBITDA 1,903 1,903 -
Amortization expense (766) (761) (0.7%)
Net benefit plans cost (142) (103) (37.9%)
Restructuring and other items (88) 4 n.m.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income 907 1,043 (13.0%)
Other income (expense) (7) 8 n.m.
Interest expense (251) (245) (2.4%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pre-tax earnings from continuing
operations 649 806 (19.5%)
Income taxes (183) (264) 30.7%
Non-controlling interest (53) (63) 15.9%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings from continuing operations 413 479 (13.8%)
Discontinued operations 81 12 n.m.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net earnings 494 491 0.6%
Dividends on preferred shares (17) (17) -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net earnings applicable to
common shares 477 474 0.6%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
EPS 0.52 0.51 2.0%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
n.m.: not meaningful

Operating Revenues

Our revenues increased to $4,734 million in Q1 2006, 2.2% higher than the same quarter last year, reflecting improved performance across most of our segments. Revenues at Bell Canada grew by 1.4%, driven primarily by Aliant where solid wireless and Internet results and stabilization of legacy wireline erosion resulted in higher year-over-year revenues, and by our Business segment where continued wireless strength, as well as increased ICT revenues mainly from acquisitions made in the past year, generated improved top-line results. Our Residential segment realized a slight improvement in revenues from growth of its video, wireless and Internet services, despite continued erosion of its legacy wireline business. Higher revenues at our Other BCE segment, fuelled by increased advertising sales and subscription revenues at Bell Globemedia and revenue growth at certain of Telesat's subsidiaries combined with increased consulting activity and higher broadcast revenues, further contributed to growth in overall revenues. The year-over-year improvement in overall revenues was softened by a decrease at our Other Bell Canada segment, due primarily to our wholesale operations that were negatively affected by weaker long distance usage and lower data revenues.
See Segmented Analysis for a discussion of operating revenues on a segmented basis, and Product Line Analysis for a discussion of operating revenues on a product line basis.
Operating Income

To view BCE chart Consolidated Operating Income please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E08.jpg

Operating income at BCE for the first quarter of 2006 was $907 million, down from $1,043 million in the same quarter last year. Bell Canada's operating income also declined by a similar amount from $982 million to $850 million for the same respective periods. The year-over-year decreases were due largely to $88 million of restructuring and other items associated with new restructuring initiatives for involuntary employee departures at Bell Canada, the relocation of employees and closing of real estate facilities related to a reduced workforce and transaction costs related to the creation of the Bell Aliant Regional Communications Income Fund.
Operating income before restructuring and other items in Q1 2006 was $995 million, or 4.2%, lower than the same quarter in 2005 at BCE, and was $937 million or 4.1% lower at Bell Canada. The decreases at both BCE and Bell Canada resulted primarily from:
- continued erosion of our high-margin residential NAS wireline
customer base
- continued pressure on operating margins from the ongoing
transformation of our product mix towards growth services
- higher wireless customer acquisition and retention costs
- higher operating expenses from acquisitions made
- over the past year primarily in our Business segment
- the impact of higher net benefit plans cost
- higher costs from our ongoing investment in service improvement and
an increased volume of work orders for provisioning and service
assurance.

These impacts were offset partly by:

- higher overall revenues
- reduced procurement costs and efficiency-related savings stemming
from our Galileo initiatives
- lower salary expense from employee workforce reductions
- lower COA expense in our video unit due to the large number of
customers choosing our STB rental program
- lower bad debt expense in wireless.

See Segmented Analysis for a discussion of operating income on a segmented basis.
EBITDA
EBITDA for BCE remained unchanged year-over-year at $1,903 million in Q1 2006. This resulted from modest growth at Bell Canada and improved performance at Telesat, offset by lower EBITDA at Bell Globemedia mainly as a result of higher programming and production costs. At Bell Canada, EBITDA was $1,818 million this quarter, representing a 0.2% increase over the previous year, due primarily to improvements at our Aliant and Other Bell Canada segments and offset mostly by lower margins at our Residential and Business segments.
EBITDA margin in the first quarter was 40.2% at BCE and 42.6% at Bell Canada, down 0.9 and 0.5 percentage points, respectively, compared with Q1 2005. The slight year-over-year declines reflected a number of operating cost pressures, which included higher operating costs in wireless from increased customer retention activity and improved year-over-year subscriber acquisition, continued erosion of high-margin legacy voice and data services in all our segments, higher operating expenses from corporate acquisitions, increased service improvement costs, as well as ongoing pressure on operating margins from the continuing transformation of our product mix towards growth services. The savings in operating costs achieved through various Galileo program initiatives largely offset the impact of these elements on EBITDA margin.
Wireless EBITDA increased by 18.3% to $355 million in Q1 2006 from $300 million in Q1 2005, reflecting wireless revenue growth of 12.8%, reduced customer contact centre costs and lower bad debt expense. These factors contributed to wireless EBITDA margin of 43.0% for the quarter, representing a 1.6 percentage point improvement in margin compared with Q1 2005 when customer service issues related to our billing system conversion had a negative impact on our financial results. This year-over-year EBITDA margin improvement was offset partly by the cost of acquiring 17% more gross subscriber activations in Q1 2006, as well as by higher retention costs associated with customer lifecycle management initiatives such as handset upgrades.
Wireless COA increased 5.6% to $394 per gross activation in Q1 2006 from $373 per gross activation for the same quarter in 2005. Despite a larger number of gross activations, higher COA was driven primarily by an increase in marketing spend as a result of our Olympic advertising campaign, as well as by an increase in handset subsidies on premium-priced handsets, higher upfront sales commissions and promotional incentives associated with the acquisition of higher-average revenue per user (ARPU) and longer-term contract customers.
Video EBITDA for Q1 2006 increased to $47 million from $4 million for the same quarter in 2005. The year-over-year improvement reflected solid revenue growth from the combined impact of a $5 increase in monthly ARPU and a 13.5% expansion of the customer base, significantly lower subscriber acquisition expense due to a large number of customers choosing our STB rental option and efficiency-related operating cost savings in programming and contact centres.
Amortization Expense
Amortization expense increased 0.7%, or $5 million, to $766 million in Q1 2006, compared with Q1 2005. This was a result of an increase in our capital asset base from higher investment in the growth areas of the business, as well as capital spending that continues to be higher than asset retirements.
Net Benefit Plans Cost
The net benefit plans cost increased 37.9%, or $39 million, to $142 million in Q1 2006, compared with Q1 2005. The increase resulted mainly from a reduction in the discount rate from 6.2% to 5.2%, which increased the accrued benefit obligation of our pension plans.
Restructuring and Other Items
We recorded restructuring charges and other items of $88 million in Q1 2006. These included:
- charges of $45 million related to new restructuring initiatives for
the involuntary departure of approximately 900 employees
- charges of $13 million for relocating employees and closing real
estate facilities that are no longer needed because of the reduction
in the workforce from our restructuring initiatives
- transaction costs to date of $30 million related to the creation of
the Bell Aliant Regional Communications Income Fund announced on
March 7, 2006. These transaction costs related mainly to investment
banking, professional and consulting fees. Additional costs are
expected to be incurred up to the date of its launch.

Net Earnings and Earnings per Share (EPS)

Net earnings applicable to common shares for Q1 2006 were $477 million, or $0.52 per common share, which represents a slight increase compared with net earnings of $474 million, or $0.51 per common share for the same period last year. The year-over-year improvement can be attributed to stable EBITDA performance and the gain on sale of most of our interest in CGI included in discontinued operations. Higher net benefit plans cost and increased restructuring and other items for charges associated with our new employee workforce reduction initiatives and the related relocation of employees and closing of real estate facilities partly offset the positive impacts on net earnings.
SEGMENTED ANALYSIS

To view BCE chart Operating Revenues please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E09.jpg

OPERATING REVENUES Q1 2006 Q1 2005 % CHANGE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Residential 1,869 1,856 0.7%
Business 1,509 1,478 2.1%
Aliant 545 524 4.0%
Other Bell Canada 474 479 (1.0%)
Inter-segment eliminations (127) (128) 0.8%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bell Canada 4,270 4,209 1.4%
Other BCE 524 475 10.3%
Inter-segment eliminations (60) (54) (11.1%)
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Total operating revenues 4,734 4,630 2.2%
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OPERATING INCOME Q1 2006 Q1 2005 % CHANGE
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Residential 503 526 (4.4%)
Business 205 240 (14.6%)
Aliant 94 87 8.0%
Other Bell Canada 48 129 (62.8%)
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Bell Canada 850 982 (13.4%)
Other BCE 57 61 (6.6%)
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Total operating income 907 1,043 (13.0%)
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Residential Segment

To view BCE chart Residential Revenues please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E10.jpg

Residential revenues this quarter increased 0.7% year-over-year to $1,869 million, compared with 2005. Video, wireless and data revenues contributed 3.0%, 2.5% and 1.1%, respectively, to overall Residential revenue growth in Q1 2006, offset largely by negative contributions of 2.9% from long distance, 2.6% from local and access services, and 0.4% from terminal sales and other revenues. The increase was the result of continued expansion of our wireless, video and high-speed Internet subscriber bases and an increase in video, wireless and high-speed Internet ARPUs, offset almost entirely by lower wireline (local and access and long distance) revenues brought about by an acceleration in NAS losses, continued wireless long distance and VoIP substitution, as well as ongoing aggressive price competition. Although overall Residential revenue growth slowed somewhat compared with previous quarters, this result was anticipated given increased competition from cable telephony, which adversely affected wireline revenues.
Wireline
Local and access revenues, which represents the largest proportion of our Residential segment revenues, declined this quarter compared with Q1 2005, due mainly to NAS erosion which resulted in lower basic service and related SmartTouch feature revenues, offset partly by an increase in wireline maintenance plan revenues reflecting price increases implemented in the third quarter of 2005. NAS decreased this quarter primarily as a result of losses to competitive local exchange carriers (CLECs) and cable operators, wireline to wireless substitution as well as to continued pressure from growth in high- speed Internet access which reduces the need for second telephone lines, while the impact from other non-facilities based VoIP providers was minimal. The rate of year-over-year NAS erosion increased in Q1 2006 as the major cable companies operating in our Ontario and Quebec markets expanded their service footprint and intensified aggressive marketing of low-priced cable telephony offerings.
Long distance revenues this quarter decreased year-over-year, reflecting lower average revenue per minute (ARPM), a lower volume of conversation minutes, and lower prepaid calling card sales. Lower ARPM reflected increased competition from non-traditional long distance providers, increased adoption of our new Block-of-Time (BOT) minute plans, the continued impact of our $5 Long Distance Bundle (which was discontinued in Q3 2005), and a lower volume of higher priced overseas minutes. Overall minutes also declined year-over-year, as usage gains stemming from our BOT and bundle products were more than offset by the impact from increased NAS erosion and losses of domestic and overseas minutes to alternative, non-traditional long distance service providers.
(For further information about our wireline business, please see Local and access and Long distance within our Product Line Analysis.)
Wireless
Residential wireless revenues for the quarter increased year-over-year as a result of a higher average number of customers, a shift in the subscriber mix towards higher ARPU postpaid customers, the growing presence of higher than average ARPU prepaid customers since the launch of Solo Mobile and Virgin Mobile services, the positive impact from price increases in the third quarter of 2005 for certain services and features, and increased adoption of data and other value-added feature services. Wireless data revenues increased in the quarter, driven by the success of our 10-4 service and 'Fuel Me' bundles, MP3 download capabilities, new downloadable games, and increased usage from our exclusive video streaming coverage of the Winter Olympics.
(For further information about our wireless business, please see Wireless within our Product Line Analysis.)
Data
Higher residential data revenues were driven by high-speed Internet subscriber base growth of 17% and higher ARPU resulting from the migration of customers to higher-speed, premium-priced products, the implementation of a $5 price increase in Q4 2005 on our Basic high-speed service for customers in Ontario, as well as a 7% increase in combined revenues from our Sympatico.MSN.ca web portal and other value-added services such as MSN Premium, Security Services and Home Networking. The portal currently averages approximately 17 million unique visitors per month, or 83% of online Canadians. The year-over-year improvement in residential data revenues was tempered by price decreases on our Basic and High-Speed Edition services in response to aggressive competition in our Quebec market.
(For further information about our data business, please see Data within our Product Line Analysis.)
Video

To view BCE chart Video Revenues please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E11.jpg

To view BCE chart Video Subscribers please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E12.jpg

Our video revenues grew 25% this quarter to $277 million from $221 million last year, driven by year-over-year customer base growth of 13.5% and a $5 increase in monthly ARPU that reflected the impact from price increases implemented over the past year, and the success of our strategy to upsell customers to higher-priced programming packages.
We activated 12,000 new net video subscribers, a decrease compared with the 29,000 net activations achieved in Q1 2005. Our total video customer base reached 1,739,000 at March 31, 2006, representing an increase of 13.5% compared with the previous year. Despite the continued popularity of our STB rental option, which accounted for more than 80% of new subscriber acquisitions, we experienced a decline in year-over-year net activations mainly as a result of fewer promotional offers in the market compared with the first quarter of 2005 and aggressive price competition from the cable operators, particularly in Quebec. Higher year-over-year churn also contributed to weaker net activations in the first quarter of 2006. Our video churn rate increased by 0.1 percentage point to 0.9%, reflecting a challenging competitive environment which included the impact from cable operators' strategy of bundling cable service with other products at discounted rates.
Video ARPU increased to $53 per month in Q1 2006 from $48 per month in Q1 2005. The 10.4% improvement was the result of price increases implemented during 2005 and a shift in product mix towards higher-priced programming packages and higher pay-per-view revenues, offset partly by bundle and retention discounts. In 2005, we applied a $3 rate increase to our existing subscriber base and on October 1, 2005, we brought into effect $2 and $3 increases, respectively, on our basic and theme packages for all new customers. During Q1 2006, we implemented a $2 rate increase on our standard digital programming package for all existing customers without a contract.
Residential Operating Income

To view BCE chart Residential Operating Income please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E13.jpg

Our Residential segment reported operating income of $503 million this quarter, down 4.4% compared with the first quarter of 2005. This decrease was due to a higher rate of decline in our high-margin residential NAS wireline customer base, higher operating costs in wireless from increased customer retention activity, improved year-over-year subscriber acquisition and our Winter Olympics advertising campaign, as well as increased net benefit plans cost. These factors were largely offset by higher revenues, lower video COA expense due to the large number of customers choosing our rental program, lower contact centre costs driven by an improvement in the first-call resolution rate and outsourcing of call volumes, lower wireless bad debt expense, as well as other Galileo-related cost savings including further rollout of our One Bill initiative.
Business Segment

To view BCE chart Business Revenues please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E14.jpg

Business segment revenues for the first quarter of 2006 increased 2.1% over the same quarter in 2005 to reach $1,509 million. Our SMB and Bell West units contributed 1.7% and 0.5% of the total growth in Business segment revenues, respectively, offset by a slight negative contribution of 0.1% from our Enterprise unit. From a product line perspective, increases in data and wireless revenues across all our Business segment units were offset partially by declines in long distance and local and access revenues at Enterprise and SMB, resulting from ongoing legacy erosion and pricing pressures as customers continue to migrate their voice and data traffic to our IP-based systems.
Enterprise
Enterprise revenues in Q1 2006 decreased slightly, compared with the first quarter of 2005, due primarily to further declines in long distance and local and access revenues brought about by continued erosion of our legacy voice and data business, the re-pricing of some of our existing wireline business necessitated by competitive market conditions and the ongoing migration of our customers' voice and data traffic to IP-based systems. Higher wireless and data revenues partly offset the decrease in Enterprise revenues in the quarter.
Data revenues increased in the quarter mainly as a result of double-digit growth in IP-based connectivity services and ICT solutions. However, the year-over-year rate of increase was lower compared to previous quarters due to timing of IT infrastructure sales particularly in the financial services sector, a decrease in systems and storage sales, as well as lower acquisitions-related revenues. Lower voice equipment sales, resulting in weaker terminal sales and other revenue, also contributed to the year-over-year decline in Enterprise revenues. ICT revenue growth is becoming more organic, as the impact from larger acquisitions made more than one year ago, including Infostream Technologies Inc. and Elix Inc., is now fully reflected in year-over-year revenue comparisons. ICT revenues grew by 14% in Q1 2006 compared with last year, mostly in the areas of security solutions, wireless data, and contact centre management, as a result of acquisitions, organic growth and new contract wins. During the quarter, we continued to broaden our ICT solutions product suite with the acquisition of the assets of Cinnabar Networks Inc., a highly-focused service company providing IT security solutions.
Our Enterprise unit also secured a three-year standing offer with the Department of National Defence to be the exclusive supplier of telephone equipment and support services and signed a seven-year contract with Toronto- Dominion Bank Financial Group to implement and manage a fully outsourced IP- based contact centre solution for the bank that will support over 6,300 agents in 94 locations.
SMB
Our SMB unit contributed significantly to the financial performance of our Business segment in Q1 2006. Revenues generated from SMB customers increased this quarter as higher data and wireless revenues more than offset lower long distance, local and access and terminal sales and other revenues. Data revenue growth in the quarter was driven by acquisitions, which have enhanced our VCIO strategy in the past year, organic growth, and by an increase in the number of high-speed Internet access service connections. Despite intensifying competition, total VCIO revenues increased 37%, year-over- year, due mainly to cross-selling opportunities with companies acquired in the past year, as well as higher VAS and gateway equipment sales. Long distance revenues continued to decrease, largely as a result of a lower overall volume of minutes, ongoing competitive pricing pressures and a weakening of our pay- phone business brought about by increasing wireless and Internet substitution. Although local and access revenues also decreased due to our declining pay- phone business and market share gains by alternative telephony providers, the rate of decline slowed this quarter compared with the past several quarters because of stabilization in local line losses from improved customer retention and the favourable impact of recent price increases for basic local fixed-line access. Lower revenues in the product line item terminal sales and other can be attributed primarily to the sale of our U.S. conferencing solutions operations in the fourth quarter of 2005.
Bell West
Bell West continued to grow its business in the first quarter as revenues in most product categories increased, due primarily to the launch of services from the Alberta SuperNet (a next-generation broadband access network) following service acceptance by the Government of Alberta in the fourth quarter of 2005, higher wholesale service revenues stemming from higher demand for local access lines to support Shaw Communications' Digital Phone service, as well as continued growth in our Enterprise and SMB customer bases. In Q1 2006, demand for wholesale NAS from Shaw Communications increased 37% compared with the previous quarter.
Business Operating Income

To view BCE chart Business Operating Income please click here.
http://files.newswire.ca/175/Q1_06_E15.jpg

Business segment operating income for the first quarter of 2006 decreased 14.6% to $205 million, due mainly to higher net benefits plans cost and amortization expense, as well as to the ongoing shift of voice and data traffic to lower-margin IP-based growth services and the loss of higher-margin legacy voice and data business due to competitive pricing pressures. These negative impacts were partially offset by a year-over-year increase in revenues and efficiency-related cost reductions from our Galileo initiatives.
In our Enterprise unit, operating income decreased in Q1 2006, reflecting lower revenues due mainly to re-pricing pressure brought about by the competitive environment, margin erosion from the shift in product mix towards IP-based services, higher selling costs, as well as higher net benefits plans cost.
Our SMB unit generated higher operating income in the first quarter of 2006, driven by year-over-year revenue growth, cost savings from realignment of the sales force and lower amortization expense, which was partly offset by higher operating expenses stemming from recent business acquisitions and an increase in net benefit plans cost. Galileo-related cost savings realized during the quarter completely offset margin erosion related to the shift from legacy voice and data services to VCIO revenues.
Bell West recorded lower operating income in the first quarter of 2006, due primarily to higher amortization expense, offset partially by improved gross margins from positive revenue growth and cost containment initiatives.
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BCE INC.

CONTACT: Pierre Leclerc, Media Relations,(514) 391-2007, 1-877-391-2007, [email protected]; Thane Fotopoulos,Investor Relations, (514) 870-4619, [email protected];To request a free copy of this organization's annual report, please go tohttp://www.newswire.ca/ and click on reports@cnw.

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