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Md. poised to reap cyber security rewards
[June 23, 2009]

Md. poised to reap cyber security rewards


Jun 23, 2009 (The Baltimore Sun - McClatchy-Tribune Information Services via COMTEX) -- Maryland technology companies that specialize in cyber security are expecting to reap the benefit of billions in federal spending after President Barack Obama called May 29 for a far-reaching overhaul in the way the country secures its communication and data networks.



An already-established cyber security industry in the state, fueled by an infusion of an expected $30 billion in federal spending, could create thousands of jobs and new opportunities for research and development at Maryland universities. The demand for top talent will also add pressure on Maryland universities to nurture students in the hard sciences to satisfy demand for talent, according to state, corporate and industry observers.

"This is pure bonus because the Baltimore area and Maryland have emerged as centers for information security excellence," said Anirban Basu, chairman and chief executive officer of Sage Policy Group Inc., an economic and policy consulting firm in Baltimore. Basu said the emphasis on cyber security "fits in neatly" with the federal government's military base realignment and closure process, or BRAC, which is expected to transfer and create more than 40,000 military and private-sector jobs in Maryland over the next few years, according to state planners.


Maryland has more than 50 federal facilities, ranging from military to agricultural research installations, and more than 70 of the top 100 federal contractors operate in the state, according to the Department of Business and Economic Development. The professional, scientific and technical sector is the third-largest employment category -- behind retail and health care -- in Maryland, in terms of the state's private work force, according to a state report released in March.

Obama spoke in May about the threat of cyber security and released a 76-page review of the nation's communications infrastructure, which called for a menu of updates in the way the government secures its networks. This "cyberspace policy review" set forth several goals for the administration, including the crafting of updated cyber security policies, public awareness and education campaigns, a national cyber security "incident response plan," and increased emphasis on research and development. A "cyber czar" is expected to be appointed who will coordinate cyber security efforts between government and private industry. There is no official timeline for the appointment.

The president's speech fired up John Burris, chief executive of Sourcefire Inc., an 8-year-old Columbia company that specializes in computer network security systems. He believes Obama's call for greater Internet security will mean more growth for his 300-person company and potentially wider adoption of its intrusion-protection systems for government and private industry.

"Obama is our best sales guy," said Burris, who incorporated some of Obama's best quotes on cyber security in a recent presentation to analysts at a conference in New York City. "He's a great spokesperson with huge credibility, and people are listening to what he says. The guy knows that it's a real issue."Not everyone shares Burris' enthusiasm for the plans. Critics were skeptical of the plans released last month, arguing that the federal government doesn't have a good track record for coordinating efforts between agencies because they often treat each other as rivals. As much as $30 billion is expected to be spent on the effort, which calls for securing a broad range of American life online, including energy distribution networks, the financial industry and telecommunications companies.

Obama said the nation's digital infrastructure faces increasing attacks from hackers, organized crime and spies, and better protection of computer networks has become vital for the economy.

State prepares for cyber work Expecting the cyber push under Obama, Gov. Martin O'Malley in April created the Maryland Security Technology Initiative -- a public/private partnership that will help develop and promote the state as a hub for cyber security work. The group consists of representatives from the state's business and technology development agencies, Johns Hopkins University and the University of Maryland, and several private companies.

Allen C. Shay, the chairman of the group and head of a company that helps businesses sell to government agencies that do classified work, said Maryland is already home to a major government agency that will remain at the center of protecting the United States in cyber space: the National Security Agency at Fort Meade.

The military installation in Anne Arundel County will also be the home of the future Department of Defense Cyber Center, which also was announced this year.

"Fort Meade is going to be the new Silicon Valley of cyber security," Shay said. "There will be more expertise there than anywhere in the world." Larry Fiorino, founder and president of G.1440, a Baltimore-based Web development, consulting and recruiting company with 85 employees, said it would be foolish for local technology companies to not "grab hold of this opportunity" in cyber security.

"We want Maryland to be first and foremost in everyone's minds when they think about cyber security," said Fiorino, a member of the public/private initiative chaired by Shay.

More workers needed To find workers to fill jobs, the state will have to do a better job of training its own college students and luring talented prospects from other states, according to technology industry experts in Maryland. Finding top talent is a challenge because computer science and electrical engineering students are in high demand and scooped up quickly in private industry. And doing government work -- particularly classified work -- typically requires a lengthy background check that not everyone passes, officials said.

"There's a demand for electrical and computer engineering," said Brian Darmody, associate vice president of research and economic development at the University of Maryland. The College Park campus is home to the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity, or IARPA -- a research arm of the Office of the Director of National Intelligence that helps develop next-generation technology for the federal government.

"The biggest gap in terms of pumping out students is in those harder sciences," Darmody said.

Burris, the Sourcefire CEO, said he would love to see the state focus more on producing top-caliber students in the computer science and math.

"We have trouble hiring the type of developers and people who can really drive the level of technology we want to create," Burris said. "We're looking for top-line guys to battle the top-line bad guys out there. We need the best and the brightest, and I would love to see the state of Maryland focus on that." Cyber security facts -- Federal government expected to spend $30 billion or more to cyber security in years ahead -- Obama will announce a "cyber czar" to coordinate efforts across government and private industry -- Maryland poised to benefit: More than 50 federal facilities already in state, including major defense installations such as NSA -- More than 70 of top 100 federal contractors operate in state Source: White House and news reports, Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development, and interviews To see more of The Baltimore Sun, or to subscribe to the newspaper, go to http://www.baltimoresun.com. Copyright (c) 2009, The Baltimore Sun Distributed by McClatchy-Tribune Information Services. For reprints, email [email protected], call 800-374-7985 or 847-635-6550, send a fax to 847-635-6968, or write to The Permissions Group Inc., 1247 Milwaukee Ave., Suite 303, Glenview, IL 60025, USA.

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