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BASF: A big step towards energy-saving OLED lighting with efficiency of more than 60 lm/W
[November 25, 2008]

BASF: A big step towards energy-saving OLED lighting with efficiency of more than 60 lm/W


(M2 PressWIRE Via Acquire Media NewsEdge)
RDATE:25112008

International standard for white color requirements met BASF and Osram
Opto Semiconductors have developed a highly efficient white organic
light-emitting diode (OLED): for the first time an OLED not only is
able to achieve a light yield of over 60 lumens per watt (lm/W), but
also, at the same time, meets the international Energy Star SSL
Standard with regard to color requirements. Lighting efficiency on this
scale had been achieved previously. Lighting efficiency describes the
ratio of luminous flux given off by a lamp to the amount of power
consumed; the greater the yield, the less energy is lost. However, up
until now the color values of OLEDs have not been within the acceptable
band for color coordinates around the Planck curve, as defined by the
Energy Star SSL Standard.

The color values of the new OLED are within this band its light retains
the white color at different levels of intensity.

By developing a white OLED with a high light yield, the two companies
have completed a major step on the way towards commercial OLED
lighting. In the development laboratories of Siemens Corporate
Technology (Osram is part of the Industry sector of Siemens) highly
efficient semiconductor materials from BASF Research were combined with
standard materials and thereby new standards set with regard to color
coordinates and efficiency. BASF and Osram are conducting research
together within the framework of the OLEDs for Applications on the
Lighting Market (OPAL) project. The OPAL project is being sponsored as
part of the OLED Initiative of the German Federal Ministry for
Education and Research (BMBF).

The new OLEDs contain phosphorescent metal complexes as emitter
materials and customized complementary materials, which ensure optimum
constancy of the color temperatures. That means that, owing to the use
of new materials, the diodes are very color-stable even when there are
variations in luminous intensity. The challenge now is to optimize the
life of these OLED tiles, especially by stabilizing the blue emitters.

The lighting solution of the future

However, OLEDs offer even more convincing advantages. Unlike
conventional filament bulbs they do not become hot when emitting light
and less energy is lost through radiated heat.

The laboratory results show that the new OLEDs are five times as
efficient as filament bulbs and up to 50 percent more efficient
compared with standard low-energy lamps. OLEDs consume much less
electricity than conventional sources of light, so consumers will in
future be able to cut their electricity costs with OLEDs.

The experts at BASF are dealing with the material side of the OLEDs
and, within the framework of the OPAL project, are developing the
optimum component structures in partnership with Philips and Osram.
BASF reached an important milestone in OLED research a few years ago.
White light from OLEDs can best be obtained by combining red, green and
blue light. For a long time there was no efficient source for deep-blue
light. In 2003 BASF researchers laid the foundation for a
phosphorescent blue emitter by developing a new class of materials
based on an iridium complex. Our aim is to develop stable blue
phosphorescence emitters. Whilst the color coordinates and efficiencies
of the new blue OLEDs are already outstanding, the service life still
presents many challenges, explains Dr.

Elmar Keßenich, OLED project manager at BASF Future Business GmbH. If
we manage to produce deep-blue stable emitters, that will open up the
way for us to make white OLED light tiles with a light yield of more
than 100 lm/W.

In future, organic light-emitting diodes will be suitable for general
lighting as flat sources of light for offices or as decorative lighting
in stores. And they not only offer the potential of being considerably
more economical than conventional low-energy bulbs in terms of
electricity consumption, but are also capable of being used in a
variety of ways as flat, transparent and, in future also, flexible
sources of light. They will provide completely new opportunities in
terms of design and performance - in part owing to newly developed
semiconductor materials from BASF.

The challenge now lies with the process engineers to apply these high
efficiencies economically to large active areas, says Dr. Karsten
Heuser, OPAL Coordinator and Director OLED Lighting Technology at OSRAM
Opto Semiconductors.


Note for editors:

Press photos on OLEDS can be downloaded from BASFs website under the
keyword Research and Development, search term OLED:
www.basf.de/pressphotos.

About BASF

BASF is the worlds leading chemical company: The Chemical Company. Its
portfolio ranges from chemicals, plastics, performance products,
agricultural products and fine chemicals to crude oil and natural gas.
As a reliable partner to virtually all industries, BASFs high-value
products and intelligent system solutions help its customers to be more
successful. BASF develops new technologies and uses them to meet the
challenges of the future and open up additional market opportunities.
It combines economic success with environmental protection and social
responsibility, thus contributing to a better future. BASF has
approximately 95,000 employees and posted sales of 52.6 billion in
2006. BASF shares are traded on the stock exchanges in Frankfurt (BAS),
London (BFA), New York (BF) and Zurich (AN). Further information on
BASF is available on the Internet at www.basf.com.

CONTACT: Dr. Melanie Steigelmann, BASF
Tel: +621 60 92 974
Fax: +621 60 20 548
e-mail: [email protected]
Marion Reichl, OSRAM Opto Semiconductors
Tel: +941 850 16 93
Fax: +941 850 444 1693
e-mail: [email protected]

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