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Activity Report for Quarter Ended September 30, 2026 (Appendix 4C)NEW YORK, Oct. 28, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Mesoblast Limited (Nasdaq:MESO; ASX:MSB), global leader in allogeneic cellular medicines for inflammatory diseases, today provided its activity report for the first fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2026. Financial highlights included 44% increase in net revenues and 86% improvement in net operational cash spend compared with the prior year period. Operational highlights included completion of all patients treated in the MSB-DR004 pivotal randomized controlled Phase 3 trial of rexlemestrocel-L for inflammatory chronic low back pain (CLBP) and a positive meeting with U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regarding the planned Biologics License Application (BLA) filing for rexlemestrocel-L in prevention of life-threatening gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding in end-stage heart failure patients with a left ventricular assist device (LVAD). “Our first-quarter results show continued momentum for Ryoncil® (remestemcel-L-rknd) sales. Importantly, we have shown substantial improvement in our net operating cash spend while continuing to advance our strategic objectives for rexlemestrocel-L in chronic pain and cardiovascular diseases,” said Mesoblast Chief Executive Dr. Silviu Itescu. Mesoblast had US$99 million of cash at September 30, 2026, US$2.1 million operating cash spend for the first fiscal quarter, an 86% improvement compared with US$14.9 million for the prior year period. RYONCIL net revenue for the first quarter was US$28 million, an increase of 44% compared with the prior year period.1 September experienced the highest number of new patient starts per month, following the expected seasonality from summer recess-related treatment scheduling that occurs each July and August. The registration trial for expansion of RYONCIL use for adults with SR-aGvHD has commenced and is currently enrolling patients, with up to 40 sites across the U.S. expected to be activated this year representing approximately 60% of the ~8,500 annual U.S. allogeneic adult bone marrow transplant population. In line with requirement for increased product inventory to meet greater demand in adult indications, Mesoblast implemented and received approval from the FDA for an additional potency assay, T-cell Proliferation Inhibition BioAssay (TIBA), to provide even greater assurance of product potency and consistency as RYONCIL manufacturing scale up proceeds. After strong demand from trial investigators to enroll their patients in the expanded 350-patient Phase 3 pivotal trial of rexlemestrocel-L for chronic inflammatory low back pain due to degenerative disc disease, Mesoblast completed treatment of all enrolled patients with the trial's primary endpoint of 12 month durable pain reduction to read out next year. Mesoblast met with FDA to align on the BLA filing for rexlemestrocel-L under its Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy (RMAT) and Orphan Drug designations for treatment of patients with end-stage heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) being kept alive by a left ventricular assist device. FDA confirmed the BLA filing may proceed for patients with life-threatening major gastrointestinal bleeding, a complication of the severe inflammation and vascular abnormalities in these patients. The vascular inflammation most evident in the gastrointestinal tract in patients with advanced HFrEF is widespread, including in the lungs where it results in pulmonary hypertension, a condition with progressive right heart failure and high mortality. Formal minutes of the meeting are expected shortly. Corporate A copy of the Appendix 4C – Quarterly Cash Flow Report for the first quarter FY2027 is available on the investor page of the company’s website www.mesoblast.com. About Mesoblast Mesoblast’s Ryoncil® (remestemcel-L-rknd) for the treatment of steroid-refractory acute graft versus host disease (SR-aGvHD) in pediatric patients 2 months and older is the first FDA-approved mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) therapy. Please see the full Prescribing Information at www.ryoncil.com. Mesoblast is committed to developing additional cell therapies for distinct indications based on its remestemcel-L and rexlemestrocel-L allogeneic stromal cell technology platforms. Ryoncil® is being developed for additional inflammatory diseases including SR-aGvHD in adults and biologic-resistant inflammatory bowel disease. Rexlemestrocel-L is being developed for heart failure and chronic low back pain. The Company has established commercial partnerships in Japan, Europe and China. About Mesoblast intellectual property: Mesoblast has a strong and extensive global intellectual property portfolio, with over 1,000 granted patents or patent applications covering mesenchymal stromal cell compositions of matter, methods of manufacturing and indications. These granted patents and patent applications provide commercial protection extending through to at least 2044 in all major markets. About Mesoblast manufacturing: The Company’s proprietary manufacturing processes yield industrial-scale, cryopreserved, off-the-shelf, cellular medicines. These cell therapies, with defined pharmaceutical release criteria, are planned to be readily available to patients worldwide. Mesoblast has locations in Australia, the United States and Singapore and is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (MSB) and on the Nasdaq (MESO). For more information, please see www.mesoblast.com, LinkedIn: Mesoblast Limited and X: @Mesoblast References / Footnotes
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