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JMP Group Reports Second Quarter 2020 Financial ResultsJMP Group LLC (NYSE: JMP), an investment banking and alternative asset management firm, reported financial results today for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. A summary of JMP Group's operating results for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2020, and for comparable prior periods, is set forth below.
For more information about operating net income, including a reconciliation to net income, and adjusted book value per share, including a reconciliation to book value per share, see the section below titled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures." "Our second-quarter operating earnings of $0.13 per share were much better than anticipated just a few months ago, as unprecedented fiscal and monetary stimuli spurred a sharp recovery in U.S. equity prices, directly benefitting JMP Securities' equity capital markets and brokerage revenues," said Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Joe Jolson. "Moreover, with our employees continuing to work remotely due to the pandemic, our non-compensation expenses were unusually low for the quarter. These factors combined to produce one of the best quarters ever for JMP Securities, which contributed $0.14 per share to operating net income. "While lagging the equity markets, leveraged loan prices also improved during the second quarter, and defaults remained below the level we assumed when recording a large negative mark on our CLO securities in the first quarter. As a result, the increased fair value of our CLO securities added $0.11 per share to our book value as of June 30, over and above the addition from our strong operating results. "Looking ahead, JMP Group is well positioned to benefit from continued economic recovery, especially if that recovery gives us the opportunity to complete many of the strategic advisory transactions in our pipeline and to add new mandates." Segment Results of Operations A summary of JMP Group's operating net income per share by segment for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2020, and for comparable prior periods, is set forth below.
For more information about operating net income, including a reconciliation to net income, see the section below titled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures." Composition of Revenues Investment Banking Investment banking revenues were $21.6 million, an increase of 21.8% from $17.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, investment banking revenues were $36.2 million, an increase of 22.3% from $29.6 million for six months ended June 30, 2019. A summary of the company's investment banking revenues and transaction counts for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2020, and for comparable prior periods, is set forth below.
Brokerage Net brokerage revenues were $5.6 million, an increase of 21.2% from $4.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, net brokerage revenues were $9.8 million, an increase of 7.0% from $9.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Total capital markets revenues, which consist of net brokerage revenues produced by the institutional equities division in addition to equity and debt origination revenues generated by the investment banking division, were $20.2 million and $33.0 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, compared to $17.0 million and $28.3 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively. Asset Management Asset management fees were $1.7 million, a decrease of 27.3% from $2.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, asset management fees were $3.4 million, a decrease of 15.5% from $4.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. A summary of the company's client assets under management for the quarter ended June 30, 2020, and for comparable prior periods, is set forth below.
Principal Transactions Principal transactions generated a net realized and unrealized loss of $48,000, compared to a net realized and unrealized gain of $1.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, principal transactions generated a net realized and unrealized loss of $17.6 million, compared to a net realized and unrealized gain of $6.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The year-over-year differences are largely due to the recent impairment of CLO equity owned by JMP Group. A reduction in the net present value of forecasted cash flows through the end of the expected life of the collateralized loan obligations required an impairment charge in the amount of $1.0 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2020, and $13.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2020. However, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020, despite the aforementioned impairment charge of $1.0 million, the fair value of the company's CLO investments increased by $4.8 million. Under the relevant accounting standards for available-for-sale securities, substantially all of this increase does not flow through JMP Group's income statement but is instead reflected on the company's balance sheet, as well as its statement of comprehensive income (loss), at period-end. For the quarter ended March 31, 2019, JMP Group recognized a gain of $3.4 million on the sale of a majority interest in JMP Credit Advisors. Net Interest Income Net interest income was $0.2 million, a decrease of 80.0% from $0.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, net interest income was $0.6 million, a decrease of 86.2% from $4.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The year-over-year differences are primarily due to a change in the recognition of income from investments in collateralized loan obligations following the sale of a majority interest in JMP Credit Advisors to Medalist Partners in March 2019. Expenses Compensation and Benefits Compensation and benefits expense was $22.4 million, compared to $19.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2019. As a percentage of net revenues, compensation and benefits expense was 74.6%, compared to 71.1% for the quarter ended June 30, 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, compensation and benefits expense was $38.6 million, compared to $37.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. As a percentage of net revenues, compensation and benefits expense was 109.5%, compared to 67.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Non-Compensation Expense Non-compensation expense was $6.3 million and $14.5 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, compared to $9.8 million and $18.7 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively. Share Repurchase Activity JMP Group did not repurchase any outstanding common shares during the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Personnel At June 30, 2020, the company had 191 full-time employees, compared to 192 at March 31, 2020, and 200 at June 30, 2019. Non-GAAP Financial Measures In addition to the GAAP financial results presented in this press release, JMP Group presents the non-GAAP financial measures discussed below. These non-GAAP measures are provided to enhance investors' overall understanding of the company's current financial performance. Furthermore, company management believes that this presentation enables a more meaningful comparison of JMP Group's financial performance across various periods. However, the non-GAAP financial results presented should not be considered a substitute for results that are presented in a manner consistent with GAAP. A limitation of the non-GAAP financial measures presented is that the adjustments concern gains, losses or expenses that JMP Group generally expects to continue to recognize. The adjustment of these non-GAAP items should not be construed as an inference that these gains or expenses are unusual, infrequent or non-recurring. Therefore, both GAAP measures of JMP Group's financial performance and the respective non-GAAP measures should be considered together. The non-GAAP measures presented herein may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Operating Net Income Operating net income is a non-GAAP financial measure that (i) reverses compensation expense related to share-based awards and deferred compensation, (ii) excludes the impact of the early retirement of debt issued by JMP Group and a collateralized loan obligation (or "CLO"), (iii) excludes transaction costs related to a CLO, (iv) excludes amortization expense related to a CLO, (v) reverses unrealized gains or losses related to real estate investment properties, (vi) reverses net unrealized gains and losses on strategic equity investments and warrants, and (vii) assumes an effective tax rate. In particular, operating net income adjusts for:
A reconciliation of JMP Group's net income to its operating net income for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2020, and for comparable prior periods is set forth below.
Book Value per Share At June 30, 2020, JMP Group's book value per share was $2.87. Adding back accumulated depreciation and amortization expense related to commercial real estate investments that is recognized by JMP Group as a result of equity method accounting reflects the reversal of that expense in the calculation of operating net income. The add-back includes a tax provision related to the expense reversed in a given period, due to the company's election to be taxed as a C corporation as of January 1, 2019. As a result, adjusted book value per share was $3.69 for the quarter ended June 30, 2020, as set forth below.
Conference Call JMP Group will not hold a conference call in connection with the release of the company's financial results. Cautionary Note Regarding Quarterly Financial Results Due to the nature of its business, JMP Group's quarterly revenues and net income may fluctuate materially depending on many factors, including: the size and number of investment banking transactions on which it advises; the timing of the completion of those transactions; the size and number of securities trades which it executes for brokerage customers; the performance of its asset management funds and inflows and outflows of assets under management; gains or losses stemming from sales of or prepayments on, or losses stemming from defaults on, loans underlying the company's collateralized loan obligations; and the effect of the overall condition of the securities markets and economy as a whole. Accordingly, revenues and net income in any particular quarter may not be indicative of future results. Furthermore, JMP Group's compensation expense is generally based upon revenues and can fluctuate materially in any quarter, depending upon the amount and sorts of revenue recognized as well as other factors. The amount of compensation and benefits expense recognized in a particular quarter may not be indicative of such expense in any future period. As a result, the company suggests that its annual results may be the most meaningful gauge for investors in evaluating the performance of its business. Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements This press release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including, but not limited to, the anticipated effects of COVID-19 on the company's business, results of operations and financial condition, and the potential timelines for reopening the economy and its improvement. Forward-looking statements reflect JMP Group's current expectations or forecasts about future events, including beliefs, plans, objectives, intentions, assumptions and other statements that are not historical facts. The words "may," "could," "should," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "plan," "predict" and similar expressions and their variants, as they relate to JMP Group, may identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected or implied by the forward-looking statements. The company's actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in forward-looking statements for many reasons, including the factors described in the sections entitled "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in the company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2020, as well as in the similarly captioned sections of other periodic reports filed by the company under the Exchange Act. The Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, and all other periodic reports are available on JMP Group's website at www.jmpg.com and on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Any forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date hereof. Unless required by law, JMP Group undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect circumstances or events after the date of this press release. Disclosure Information JMP Group uses the investor relations section of its website as a means of complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. Accordingly, investors should monitor the company's website in addition to its press releases, SEC filings, and webcasts. About JMP Group JMP Group LLC is a diversified capital markets firm that provides investment banking, equity research, and sales and trading services to corporate and institutional clients as well as alternative asset management products and services to institutional and high-net-worth investors. JMP Group conducts its investment banking and research, sales and trading activities through JMP Securities; its hedge fund, venture capital and private capital activities through Harvest Capital Strategies and JMP Asset Management; and the management of Harvest Capital Credit Corporation (NASDAQ: HCAP), a business development company, through HCAP Advisors. For more information, visit www.jmpg.com.
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