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Argonne-Developed Software to Help Plan the Smart Grid
[May 01, 2013]

Argonne-Developed Software to Help Plan the Smart Grid


(Targeted News Service Via Acquire Media NewsEdge) LEMONT, Ill., April 30 -- The U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory issued the following news release: Because of its vastness, complexity, and indispensability, the American power grid presents a number of different challenges to state utility commissions, legislators, energy utilities and researchers who wish to study and improve it. As part of this effort, states and the electric utility industry are working to incorporate a greater percentage of clean energy resources that power the grid - ranging from cleaner coal technologies, nuclear and natural gas to energy resources like solar, wind, waterpower, geothermal and biomass.



The power grid in the Eastern United States - known as the Eastern Interconnection - consists of transmission lines that stretch for thousands of miles, from east of the Rocky Mountains all the way to the Atlantic Seaboard. In all, 39 states and Washington, D.C. are linked by the Eastern Interconnection. To foster collaboration and better coordinate the development of this network, representatives from these states have formed an organization known as the Eastern Interconnection States' Planning Council, or EISPC.

Recently, researchers from the U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory have developed a new software tool called the Energy Zones (EZ) Mapping Tool that will help EISPC members identify geographic areas suitable for the development of clean energy resources, which are renewables, natural gas, coal carbon sequestration, and nuclear. Certain forms of energy storage are also included.


"The goal of the project is to provide stakeholders with the ability to identify geographic areas with higher densities of clean energy resources, which could potentially provide a significant amount of new power generation in the future," said Argonne energy systems engineer Vladimir Koritarov. "This would also provide important information for transmission planning." According to Koritarov, the mapping tool does not identify sites for new individual plants or clean energy "farms," but instead seeks to give a "birds-eye" view of the landscape for clean energy electricity production.

The mapping tool includes an extensive mapping library of energy resource and related information, interactive models to locate areas with high suitability for clean power generation, a variety of reports that can be run for user-specified regions, and a clean energy policy and incentives database. In all, the mapping tool database includes a total of 29 different clean energy technologies.

There are over 260 data layers in the mapping library, including energy resource, electrical transmission, pipeline, protected land, habitat, hydrology and transportation. Models in the mapping tool use maps of energy resource availability and a variety of screening factors and criteria to create "heat maps" that show the suitability of areas for clean energy resource development.

Ideally, Koritarov said, state energy planning organizations and regulators could use the mapping tool to identify suitable clean energy resource areas and potentially designate them as "clean energy zones" to promote investment by the energy industry in developing clean energy in those areas, or use the information for other state policymaking considerations.

The project is a collaborative effort of Argonne's Decision and Information Sciences and Environmental Sciences divisions; Oak Ridge National Laboratory; and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. The labs have collaborated with Navigant Consulting and the Clean Energy States Alliance, and organizations such as NatureServe, the National Audubon Society, and The Conservation Fund provided valuable support in compiling and organizing environmental information. Commercial data providers include Bentek Energy/Platts, AWS Truepower, and NatureServe. Under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA), the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability provided funding for the EISPC to promote collaboration among state-level officials foster and foster consistent and coordinated direction to regional and interconnection-level electricity analyses and planning.

Argonne National Laboratory seeks solutions to pressing national problems in science and technology. The nation's first national laboratory, Argonne conducts leading-edge basic and applied scientific research in virtually every scientific discipline. Argonne researchers work closely with researchers from hundreds of companies, universities, and federal, state and municipal agencies to help them solve their specific problems, advance America's scientific leadership and prepare the nation for a better future. With employees from more than 60 nations, Argonne is managed by UChicago Argonne, LLC for the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Science.

By Jared Sagoff TNS RadHar67-130501-JF78-4324908 StaffFurigay (c) 2013 Targeted News Service

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