Grandmaster Clock Delivers Cutting-Edge Timing And Sync
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[February 15, 2012]

Grandmaster Clock Delivers Cutting-Edge Timing And Sync

(Mobile Development and Design Via Acquire Media NewsEdge) Every basestation and mobile network switching center needs cutting-edge timing and synchronization. With the rollout of Long-Term Evolution (LTE), timing requirements have become even more important to support seamless basestation handoffs and backhaul synchronization.


The Symmetricom TimeProvider 5000 (TP5000) carrier-grade IEEE 1588-2008 Grandmaster Clock fulfills those requirements with additional enhancements to match the stringent frequency and phase synchronization requirements of next-generation networks (see the figure).

The demand for greater speeds and subsequently more bandwidth has increased exponentially in recent years, driving the need for increased network capacity. Voice, data, and video have converged into an IP-based (Internet protocol) format that has also led to a transition to Ethernet for most network connections.


Mobile operators have responded by deploying 4G/LTE networks with support for small cells and femtocells. Backhaul channels are also being significantly upgraded. However, these changes have increased the emphasis on timing and synchronization. The TP5000 delivers multi-sync capabilities to support the sync requirements of next-generation networks.

Also, the TP5000 simultaneously supports IEEE Precision Time Protocol (PTP) 1588, Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE), T1/E1, and Network Time Protocol (NTP). Furthermore, it adds scalable expansion box support to support LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) and time division duplex (TDD) synchronization requirements: TimeProvider Expansion 10, which offers SyncE plus Precision Time Protocol (PTP) phase profile support for LTE-TDD, and TimeProvider Expansion 30, which provides E1 plus time of day (TOD) sync outputs.

The solution can support up to 1000 PTP clients (ITU-T G.8265.1 Frequency Profile) and up to 10 expansion shelves with a TP5000 Grandmaster. Each TimeProvider Expansion 30 shelf adds 12 E1 and 12 1PPS/TOD ports to the configuration.

The TimeProvider Expansion 10 shelf adds 16 Ethernet ports capable of supporting IEEE 1588 Layer 2 precision timestamps for LTE-TDD phase synchronization requirements and SyncE physical-layer frequency synchronization. It complies with the ITU-T G.8275.1 telecom profile delivering time and phase synchronization now in development.

The TimeProvider 5000 Carrier-Grade NTP Synchronization Server supports femtocell deployments. Network Time Protocol (NTP) is a timing technology ideally suited for femtocell, Internet protocol multimedia subsystem (IMS), Internet protocol television (IPTV), and billing applications. The LTE rollout has brought a significant increase in the use of femtocells to ensure sufficient coverage and capacity to the expanded networks. More operators are adopting femtocells to offload traffic from their regular networks.

The TimeProvider 5000 NTP Server is an independent timing reference that enables telecommunication providers to build a more stable and reliable network infrastructure. It can support up to 120,000 transactions per second to scale to meet capacity needs today and in the future.

China Mobile Limited, the world’s largest mobile telecommunications carrier, has selected the TP5000 to deploy IEEE 1588 (PTP) and SyncE for its Packet Transport Network (PTN) deployment. The TP5000 also provides the synchronization required for Ethernet backhaul.

SyncE provides frequency synchronization for Ethernet networks, and PTP is the standard for providing frequency and phase synchronization over packet networks to support 4G/LTE deployments.

The proliferation of smart phones and the growing demand for video and data services have prompted service providers such as China Mobile to transition from time division multiplexing (TDM) networks to a PTN. China Mobile has chosen to deploy SyncE in the network core and PTP over the top to basestations.

Symmetricom Inc.

© 2012 Penton Media

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